نتایج جستجو برای: meningiomas

تعداد نتایج: 3382  

Journal: :Journal of neurosurgery 2005
Brian T Ragel Randy L Jensen David L Gillespie Stephen M Prescott William T Couldwell

OBJECT Meningiomas are the second most common symptomatic primary central nervous system tumor in adults. Findings of epidemiological studies link meningiomas with a history of head trauma, indicating a causal relationship between the inflammatory response and meningioma tumorigenesis. Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), an inducible inflammatory enzyme, converts arachidonic acid to prostaglandins, which...

2016
Melissa Schmidt Andreas Mock Christine Jungk Felix Sahm Anna Theresa Ull Rolf Warta Katrin Lamszus Konstantinos Gousias Ralf Ketter Saskia Roesch Carmen Rapp Sebastian Schefzyk Steffi Urbschat Bernd Lahrmann Almuth F. Kessler Mario Löhr Christian Senft Niels Grabe David Reuss Philipp Beckhove Manfred Westphal Andreas von Deimling Andreas Unterberg Matthias Simon Christel Herold-Mende

Meningiomas are frequent central nervous system tumors. Although most meningiomas are benign (WHO grade I) and curable by surgery, WHO grade II and III tumors remain therapeutically challenging due to frequent recurrence. Interestingly, relapse also occurs in some WHO grade I meningiomas. Hence, we investigated the transcriptional features defining aggressive (recurrent, malignantly progressing...

Journal: :Issledovaniâ i praktika v medicine 2023

Purpose of the study. Comparing magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) abilities in differential diagnostic three types primary extra‑ axial brain tumors (benign and malignant meningiomas, neuromas) based on standard semiotics radiomic features. Patients methods. Retrospective research included 66 patients with extra‑a xial who were divided into two groups: instructional (39 patients) valid (27 patie...

2016
Wenya Linda Bi Michael Zhang Winona W. Wu Yu Mei Ian F. Dunn

There has been a recent revolution in our understanding of the genetic factors that drive meningioma, punctuating an equilibrium that has existed since Cushing's germinal studies nearly a century ago. A growing appreciation that meningiomas share similar biologic features with other malignancies has allowed extrapolation of management strategies and lessons from intra-axial central nervous syst...

Journal: :Folia histochemica et cytobiologica 2012
Joanna Reszec Adam Hermanowicz Jan Kochanowicz Grzegorz Turek Zenon Mariak Lech Chyczewski

Meningioma is a heterogenous group of primary brain tumors. The progression or recurrence is relatively very common; however, prognostic factors which may indicate those events are not known. The aim of the study was to evaluate the presence of mast cells within the low grade and high grade meningiomas. The material included 70 cases of meningomas (63 G1 grade cases) of adult subjects (range 23...

Journal: :Folia neuropathologica 2006
Aleksandra Omulecka Wielisław Papierz Agnieszka Nawrocka-Kunecka Iwona Lewy-Trenda

In this study we present results of investigations of progesterone and estrogen receptors in most frequent, WHO grade I histological types of meningiomas (meningothelial, fibrous, and transitional) and in atypical--WHO grade II variant of these tumors. Samples from 64 tumors were examined. The cohort consisted of 46 WHO grade I (21 transitional, 13 fibrous and 12 meningothelial histologic varia...

2008
Chad D Cole

Meningiomas comprise approximately 20% of adult primary intracranial neoplasms. Of these, benign meningiomas are known to have an indolent growth pattern, usually without infiltration into adjacent nervous tissue. Because meningiomas have a well-circumscribed character, surgery has historically been the preferred treatment when total resection can be achieved with reasonable morbidity. Surgical...

2015
Patrícia Domingues María González-Tablas Álvaro Otero Daniel Pascual Laura Ruiz David Miranda Pablo Sousa Jesús María Gonçalves María Celeste Lopes Alberto Orfao María Dolores Tabernero

Meningiomas are usually considered to be benign central nervous system tumors; however, they show heterogenous clinical, histolopathological and cytogenetic features associated with a variable outcome. In recent years important advances have been achieved in the identification of the genetic/molecular alterations of meningiomas and the signaling pathways involved. Thus, monosomy 22, which is of...

Journal: :Annals of clinical and laboratory science 2013
Mahlon D Johnson Kenneth Piech Seyed Emandian

INTRODUCTION The pathogenesis of meningiomas is not established [1,2]. However, intracranial irradiation in childhood is a risk factor for the development of meningiomas later in life [2-6]. Children treated with irradiation for tinea capitis of the scalp showed an almost ten-fold increase in development of meningiomas relative to age-matched controls [2,3]. In a study of almost 18,000 children...

2016
Adam Patterson Abdurrahim Elashaal

Meningiomas have long been known to be associated with sexual hormones. We discuss here the case of a woman with a huge meningioma that rapidly grew over the course of a couple years while the patient was simultaneously taking fertility treatments. There is substantial evidence suggesting that fertility treatments can fuel the growth of meningiomas. The potential risks should be considered in w...

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