نتایج جستجو برای: metal nanoparticle

تعداد نتایج: 225443  

Salinity stress is one of the environmental factors limiting plant growth and development and has negative effects on morphological and physiological parameters of plants. Therefore, various compounds have been used to reduce the harmful effects of this stress. According to previous studies, metal nanoparticles have both negative and positive effects on different plant species. The aim of this ...

2004
Dentcho A. Genov Andrey K. Sarychev Vladimir M. Shalaev Alexander Wei

Theoretical and semiempirical studies of two-dimensional (2D) metal nanoparticle arrays under periodic boundary conditions yield quantitative estimates of their electromagnetic (EM) field factors, revealing a critical relationship between particle size and interparticle spacing. A new theory based on the RLC circuit analogy has been developed to produce analytical values for EM field enhancemen...

Journal: :Nano letters 2007
Christian Dahmen Benjamin Schmidt Gero von Plessen

The radiation damping rate of plasmon resonances in pairs of spherical gold nanoparticles is calculated. The radiative line width of the plasmon resonance indicates significant far-field coupling between the nanoparticles over distances many times the particle diameter. The radiation damping of the coupled particle-plasmon mode alternates between superradiant and subradiant behavior when the pa...

Journal: :iranian journal of toxicology 0
احمد کاکایی ahmad kakaei ms student of chemical engineering, islamic azad university, south-tehran branch, tehran, iran. محمد کاظمینی mohammad kazemeini department of chemical engineering, sharif university of technology, islamic azad university, south-tehran branch, tehran, iran.

background: heavy metals, even at low concentrations, are harmful to human health and environment. cadmium as a heavy metal is highly toxic and can cause serious threat to living organisms. this research was designed to evaluate the adsorption potential of modified magnetic iron nanoparticles by 2-(5-bromo-2-pyridylazo)-5-diethylaminophenol ligand for the removal of cadmium ions from water solu...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2007
Lam H Yu Christopher D Zangmeister James G Kushmerick

We report inelastic electron tunneling spectroscopy (IETS) of multilayer molecular junctions with and without incorporated metal nanoparticles. The incorporation of metal nanoparticles into our devices leads to enhanced IET intensity and a modified line shape for some vibrational modes. The enhancement and line-shape modification are both the result of a low lying hybrid metal nanoparticle-mole...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2007
Chandramouli Subramaniam T S Sreeprasad T Pradeep G V Pavan Kumar Chandrabhas Narayana T Yajima Y Sugawara Hirofumi Tanaka Takuji Ogawa J Chakrabarti

We show that single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) bundles emit visible fluorescence in the presence of noble metal nanoparticles and nanorods in the solid state. Conductivity measurements with metallic nanotubes, isolated from pristine SWNTs, show that they become semiconducting in the presence of the metal nanoparticles. Nanoparticle binding increases the defects in the nanotube structures whi...

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