open-pit production scheduling (opps) problem focuses on determining a block sequencing and scheduling to maximize net present value (npv) of the venture under constraints. the scheduling model is critically sensitive to the economic value volatility of block, block weight, and operational capacity. in order to deal with the opps uncertainties, various approaches can be recommended. robust opti...

Open pit mining of rock minerals and the affected areas requiring further development are a serious challenge for shaping positive image industry among public. The direction method post-mining land reclamation important this image, which should take into account various factors describing area, including social preferences. article presents an example solution – fuzzy system (FSDR) supports sel...