This paper examines protoryping as a rcscarch tool for studying multilcvcl secure databases (MLS/DBMS). The paper proposes that an MLS/DSMS design can be quickly prototypcd in Prolog. The prototype is then used as a research tool to expcritnent with the policies and models of the MLVDBMS. To illustrate the principle, we built a Prolog prototype based on the dell and LaPadula model. This prototy...

The method of least squares (MLS) is used to develop an algorithm for the optimum design of any type of filter under any design specifications for the realization of lowpass, bandpass, highpass and bandstop characteristics. The proposed filter design method can be used for any general filter network topology, which provides high flexibility for the selection of circuit configurations suitable f...

Inside cells, viruses build specialized compartments for replication and morphogenesis. We observed that virus release associates with specific structures found on the surface of mammalian cells. Cultured adherent cells were infected with a bunyavirus and processed for oriented sectioning and transmission electron microscopy. Imaging of cell basal regions showed sophisticated multilamellar stru...

We systematically investigate the effects of having Pt as a substrate and/or capping layer on the magnetism and magnetocrystalline anisotropy (MCA) of 3d transition metal (TMs; Cr, Mn, Fe, and Co) monolayers (MLs) by using a first-principles calculationl method. We found that Fe and Co MLs are ferromagnetic (FM) on a Pt(001) surface, but Mn and Cr MLs are antiferromagnetic (AFM). The magnetic m...

Algebraic reconstruction techniques (ART) are iterative procedures for reconstructing objects from their projections. It is proven that ART can be computationally efficient by carefully arranging the order in which the collected data are accessed during the reconstruction procedure and adaptively adjusting the relaxation parameters. In this paper, an adaptive algebraic reconstruction technique ...

Levin’s MLS projection operator allows defining a surface from a set of points and represents a versatile procedure to generate points on this surface. Practical problems of MLS surfaces are a complicated non-linear optimization to compute a tangent frame and the (commonly overlooked) fact that the normal to this tangent frame is not the surface normal. An alternative definition of Point Set Su...

Since protection and assurance are the primary concerns in MLS databases, performance has often been sacriiced in some known MLS database approaches. Motivated by performance concerns, a replicated architecture approach which uses a physically distinct backend database management system for each security level is being investigated. This is a report on the behavior and performance issues for th...

Mandatory Access Control (MAC) implementations in Relational Database Management Systems (RDBMS) have focused solely on Multilevel Security (MLS). MLS has posed a number of challenging problems to the database research community, and there has been an abundance of research work to address those problems. Unfortunately, the use of MLS RDBMS has been restricted to a few government organizations w...

Electronic (E) learning management system is not a novel idea in the educational domain. Learning management systems are used to deal with academic activities such as course syllabi, time table scheduling, assessments and project discussion forums. Almost, all the top universities of world are using general purpose/customized solutions to manage learning management systems like SAP, Oracle, Moo...