نتایج جستجو برای: monte carlo code

تعداد نتایج: 236331  

2006
S. A. Sim

A three-dimensional Monte Carlo code for modelling radiation transport in Type Ia supernovae is described. In addition to tracking Monte Carlo quanta to follow the emission, scattering and deposition of radiative energy, a scheme involving volumebased Monte Carlo estimators is used to allow properties of the emergent radiation field to be extracted for specific viewing angles in a multi-dimensi...

Journal: :The Review of scientific instruments 2013
A Saunders M Makela Y Bagdasarova H O Back J Boissevain L J Broussard T J Bowles R Carr S A Currie B Filippone A García P Geltenbort K P Hickerson R E Hill J Hoagland S Hoedl A T Holley G Hogan T M Ito Steve Lamoreaux Chen-Yu Liu J Liu R R Mammei J Martin D Melconian M P Mendenhall C L Morris R N Mortensen R W Pattie M Pitt B Plaster J Ramsey R Rios A Sallaska S J Seestrom E I Sharapov S Sjue W E Sondheim W Teasdale A R Young B VornDick R B Vogelaar Z Wang Yanping Xu

In this paper, we describe the performance of the Los Alamos spallation-driven solid-deuterium ultra-cold neutron (UCN) source. Measurements of the cold neutron flux, the very low energy neutron production rate, and the UCN rates and density at the exit from the biological shield are presented and compared to Monte Carlo predictions. The cold neutron rates compare well with predictions from the...

2004
I. Pascucci S. Wolf J. Steinacker C. P. Dullemond Th. Henning G. Niccolini P. Woitke B. Lopez

We present benchmark problems and solutions for the continuum radiative transfer (RT) in a 2D disk configuration. The reliability of three Monte-Carlo and two grid-based codes is tested by comparing their results for a set of well-defined cases which differ for optical depth and viewing angle. For all the configurations, the overall shape of the resulting temperature and spectral energy distrib...

A. Antoniadis, J.G. Fantidis,

Background: A Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) facility, based on a DT neutron generator, with the final goal to find out a potential, alternative, solution to existing BNCT treatment facilities which are based on nuclear reactors is examined. Materials and Methods: With the aim of the MCNP4B Monte Carlo code different beam-shaping assembly (BSA) configurations were considered. Lead was sel...

2007
A. J. Noble

The results from a study on the behavior of the GEANT 3.21 Monte Carlo program are presented. The purpose was to study the diierent options available for hadronic interactions, and where possible to compare with data. and ? hadrons were studied at discrete momenta from 100 MeV/c to 1.0 GeV/c. The main conclusion is that the hadronic package currently employed in the CBGEANT Monte Carlo is wrong...

1999
D. H. Edgell J. S. Kim S. K. Wong

A computer model for an Electron Cyclotron Resonance Ion Source (ECRIS) plasma is under development that currently incorporates non-Maxwellian distribution functions, multiple atomic species, and ion confinement due to the ambipolar potential that arises from fast electrons. Atomic processes incorporated into the model include multiple ionization and multiple charge-exchange with rate coefficie...

1997
Y C Cheung Peter K N Yu E C M Young C L Chan M F Ng Francis Tang

A Monte Carlo simulation using the PRESTA version of the EGS4 code has been employed as an investigative tool to calculate the absorbed dose in water close to 192Ir wire implants. It has been shown that a treatment planning system, such as GE Target II, using the Sievert integral and the Meisberger polynomial is only able to reproduce the Monte Carlo results at radial distances of 1 mm and fart...

Journal: :J. Comput. Physics 2014
C. P. Ridgers J. G. Kirk Roland Duclous T. G. Blackburn C. S. Brady K. Bennett T. D. Arber A. R. Bell

In high-intensity (> 1021Wcm−2) laser-matter interactions gamma-ray photon emission by the electrons can strongly effect the electron’s dynamics and copious numbers of electron-positron pairs can be produced by the emitted photons. We show how these processes can be included in simulations by coupling a Monte-Carlo algorithm describing the emission to a particle-in-cell code. The Monte-Carlo al...

1999
Laura Roberti Christian Kummerow

The last decade has seen tremendous growth in cloud dynamical and microphysical models that are able to simulate storms and storm systems with very high spatial resolution, typically of the order of a few kilometers. The fairly realistic distributions of cloud and hydrometeor properties that these models generate has, in turn, led to a renewed interest in the three-dimensional microwave radiati...

Journal: :journal of biomedical physics and engineering 0
f seif arak university of medical sciences m r bayatiani arak university of medical sciences

background: megavoltage beams used in radiotherapy are contaminated with secondary electrons. different parts of linac head and air above patient act as a source of this contamination. this contamination can increase damage to skin and subcutaneous tissue during radiotherapy.  monte carlo simulation is an accurate method for dose calculation in medical dosimetry and has an important role in opt...

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