a total of 8641 married couples were investigated from 28 iranian populations for consanguineous marriages and coefficient of inbreeding. the results showed considerable differences in the rate and kind of consanguineous matings among the various urban, rural, tribal, and religious populations studied. the observed frequencies of the consanguineous matings in the populations of iran are higher ...

Siyasetnameler, devlet yönetimi üzerine oluşturulan bilgi ve öğüt verici eserlerdir. Yazıldıkları dönemin genel özelliklerinden devletlerin yönetim düzeni, mali durumu sosyal yapısına kadar birçok önemli malumat içerirler. Aynı zamanda yol gösterici olan bu kaynaklar Türk kültüründe büyük bir yer tutmaktadır. Osmanlı Devleti, önce çeviri faaliyetleriyle daha sonra da telif eserler ile geleneği ...

The article deals with identifying provisions of the 1918–1919 Lithuanian Constitutional Acts, which entrench democratic political regime state. It discloses and assesses their dynamics, describes nation’s sovereignty, elements direct representative democracy, parliamentarism.

In the XIV century, Turkish conquest of Asia Minor and establishment Ottoman sultanate made this state border with Byzantium.The interstate shaped conditions war led to emergence political problems. At same time, mutual good neighborly relations processes have been established between states, which lasted more than a century half. Relations two states were at different levels, depended on issue...