BACKGROUND Anti-mullerian hormone (AMH) levels reflect the number of small antral follicles in ovaries and expression changes of AMH and its receptor are suspected to be involved in the pathogenesis of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). OBJECTIVES The aim of this study was to evaluate gene expression of AMH and its receptor in immature and adult rats prenatally exposed to androgen excess. MA...

background: anti-müllerian hormone (amh) is secreted by the granulosa cells of growing follicles during the primary to large antral follicle stages. abnormal levels of amh and follicle stimulating hormone (fsh) may indicate a woman’s diminished ability or inability to conceive. our aim is to investigate the changes in serum amh and fsh concentrations at different age groups and its correlation ...

Objective This study was performed to compare the success level of laparoscopic ovarian drillind by means of standard and dose-adjusted (on the basis of ovarian volume) treatment methods among infertile clomiphene resistant PCO women. MaterialsAndMethods This randomized clinical trial was conducted on infertile clomiphene citrate resistant PCOS women in the Gynecology department of Imam Reza Ho...

An eighteen month old phenotypically and genotypically normal male child was admitted with a left inguinal hernia and a right undescended testis. At operation, he was found to have a uterus, bilateral fallopian tubes, and a vagina in the left hernial sac. Bilateral orchidopexies and excision of the persistent Mullerian duct structures were carried out. This rare case of persistent Mullerian duc...

background: detection of best predictor of ovarian reserve in patients with temporarily or consistently elevated early follicular phase serum levels of fsh is one of the most important goals in assisted reproductive technique (art). objective: to evaluate whether high level of anti-mullerian hormone level is related to success of art in patients with temporarily or consistently elevated early f...

Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH) is a member of the transforming Growth Factor-B (TGF-B) family synthesized exclusively by the gonads of both sexes. Over the last four years, numerous studies have examined the clinical usefulness of serum AMH levels as a predictor of ovarian response and pregnancy in assisted reproductive technology cycles. Assessment of ovarian reserve in women undergoing assisted...

Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analogs (e.g., triptorelin) are developed to treat hormone-dependent reproductive cancers. However, these lack a significant direct antitumor activity make them suitable for hormone-refractory In this study, we examined different biological properties of lipid-modified GnRH analogs, with/without D-amino acid substitution at position 6 in prostate and ovaria...

Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the effect paternal age on miscarriage rates in couples undergoing vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection treatment cycles. Material and Methods: Patients were classified into two groups. group consisted patients whose pregnancy resulted a (n=73) control which had live singleton birth (n=256). Demographic characteristics, indications, du...