نتایج جستجو برای: multi drug resistance mdr

تعداد نتایج: 1345398  

2017

Submit Manuscript | http://medcraveonline.com year [1]. TB is responsible for more years of healthy life lost than any other infectious disease, bar AIDS and malaria [2]. The major problem with treatment of TB however lies in lack of effective treatment methods. With the emergence of multi-drug resistant (MDR) and extensively-drug resistant (XDR) strains of M. tuberculosis the disease has becom...

2015
Xiujun Yang Yanli Yuan Yu Pang Bo Wang Yunlong Bai Yanhua Wang Baozhu Yu Zhiying Zhang Ming Fan Yanlin Zhao

BACKGROUND We conducted a first baseline survey in Jilin Province of China to determine the proportion of drug-resistant tuberculosis (TB), and to analyze risk factors associated with the emergence of drug-resistance. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS Thirty counties in Jilin Province were randomly selected as survey sites using a stratified cluster sampling method. People enrolled in the survey...

2015
Gunar Günther Frank van Leth Sofia Alexandru Neus Altet Korkut Avsar Didi Bang Raisa Barbuta Graham Bothamley Ana Ciobanu Valeriu Crudu Manfred Davilovits Martin Dedicoat Raquel Duarte Gina Gualano Heinke Kunst Wiel de Lange Vaira Leimane Cecile Magis-Escurra Anne-Marie McLaughlin Inge Muylle Veronika Polcová Emanuele Pontali Christina Popa Rudolf Rumetshofer Alena Skrahina Varvara Solodovnikova Victor Spinu Simon Tiberi Piret Viiklepp Christoph Lange

Drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis is challenging elimination of tuberculosis (TB). We evaluated risk factors for TB and levels of second-line drug resistance in M. tuberculosis in patients in Europe with multidrug-resistant (MDR) TB. A total of 380 patients with MDR TB and 376 patients with non-MDR TB were enrolled at 23 centers in 16 countries in Europe during 2010-2011. A total of 52....

Journal: :iranian journal of microbiology 0
hamidreza goli drug applied research center, faculty of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran and department of medical microbiology, faculty of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran. mohammadreza nahaei drug applied research center, faculty of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran and department of medical microbiology, faculty of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran. mohammad ahangarzadeh-rezaee infectious diseases and tropical medicine research center , faculty of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran and department of medical microbiology, faculty of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran. alka hasani infectious diseases and tropical medicine research center , faculty of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran and department of medical microbiology, faculty of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran. hossein samadi kafil drug applied research center, faculty of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran and department of medical microbiology, faculty of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran. mohammad aghazadeh drug applied research center, faculty of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran and department of medical microbiology, faculty of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran.

background and objectives: the prevalence of multidrug resistant pseudomonas aeruginosa is the main reason of new drugs resurgence such as colistin. the main objectives of this study were to determine the antibiotic resistance pattern and the rate of colistin resistance along with its correlation with overexpression of mexab-oprm and mexxy-oprm efflux pumps among p. aeruginosa isolates. materia...

Journal: :Indian journal of immunology and respiratory medicine 2023

India contributes to approximately one-third of total global tuberculosis (TB) and one-fourth all Multi-Drug Resistant TB (MDR-TB) burden respectively. The First National drug resistance survey (2014-16) showed MDRTB rates 6.19% overall 2.14% in newly diagnosed cases. With the above problem primary among cases, present study was planned find prevalence Isoniazid (INH) Rifampicin treatment naïve...

Journal: :iranian journal of allergy, asthma and immunology 0
mali in nikougoftar m. farliadi a.a. pourfathollali

multi drug resistance(mdr) is a major problem in the treatment of cancer and hemalological malignancies. this resistance is multi factorial and is the result of decreased intra cellular drug accumulation. this is partly due to the presence of a 170kd intra membranous protein termed p-glycoprotein(p-gp) that is an energy-dependent efflux pump which has increased expression on drug-resistance cel...

2009
Sin-Young Jang Myeong-Kyu Kim Kee-Ra Lee Man-Seok Park Byeong-Chae Kim Ki-Hyun Cho Min-Cheol Lee Yo-Sik Kim

The pathogenesis of antiepileptic drug (AED) resistance is multifactorial. However, most candidate gene association studies typically assess the effects of candidate genes independently of each other, which is partly because of the limitations of the parametric-statistical methods for detecting the gene-to-gene interactions. A total of 200 patients with drug-resistant epilepsy and 200 patients ...

2016
Tingting Meng Jingwen Liu Lijuan Wen Ming Yuan Bolin Cheng Yingwen Hu Yun Zhu Xuan Liu Hong Yuan Fuqiang Hu

Multi-cycle chemotherapy is commonly used in the clinic, while the phenomena of enrichment of cancer stem cells (CSCs) and enhanced multi-drug resistance (MDR) are commonly involved. This research was designed for evaluating this successive administration. Chitosan oligosaccharide-g-stearic acid (CSOSA) polymer was used as the drug delivery system (DDS) to perform tri-cycle chemotherapy on a ne...

Journal: :international journal of molecular and clinical microbiology 0
shervin gooyandeh department of microbiology,islamic azad university ,varamin- pishva branch,iran sahar honarmand jahromy department of microbiology,islamic azad university ,varamin- pishva branch,iran fatemeh noorbakhsh department of microbiology,islamic azad university ,varamin- pishva branch,iran

antibiotic resistance is a phenomenon in which antibiotic used to treat bacteria becomes useless due to resistance mechanism. increased drug resistance and occurrence of multiple drug resistance in bacteria specificity nosocomial and urinary tract infection bacteria has reduced the possibilities of treating these infectious diseases. efflux pumps are one of the major mechanism of mdr in bacteri...

Journal: :international journal of molecular and cellular medicine 0
meysam hasannejad bibalan department of microbiology, faculty of medicine, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (iran university of medical sciences) morteza eshaghi department of microbiology, faculty of medicine, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (iran university of medical sciences) javad sadeghi department of microbiology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (tehran university of medical sciences) mahla asadian department of microbiology, faculty of medicine, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (iran university of medical sciences) tahmineh narimani department of microbiology, faculty of medicine, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (iran university of medical sciences) malihe talebi department of microbiology, faculty of medicine, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (iran university of medical sciences)

enterococci are gram positive and catalase- negative cocci that are found in the gastrointestinal tract of mammals and birds, and are readily isolated from soil, surface and waters. the aim of this study was to discriminate between enterococcus isolates based on repetitive element sequence based –pcr (rep-pcr) with the boxa2r primer and their antibiotics profile. enterococci isolates were obtai...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید