نتایج جستجو برای: myelin

تعداد نتایج: 14122  

Journal: :Acta medica Iranica 2015
Mohammad Azimi Alamouti Mehrdad Bakhtiyari Fatemeh Moradi Tahmineh Mokhtari Azim Hedayatpour Fariba Zafari Mohammad Barbarestani

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) causes loss of the myelin sheath, which leads to loss of neurons. Regeneration of myelin sheath stimulates axon regeneration and neurons' survival. In this study, olfactory ensheathing cell (OEC) transplantation is investigated to restore myelin sheath in an experimental model of MS in male mice.OECs were isolated from the olfactory mucosa of seven-day-old infant rats an...

2013
Shweta Aggarwal Nicolas Snaidero Gesa Pähler Steffen Frey Paula Sánchez Markus Zweckstetter Andreas Janshoff Anja Schneider Marie-Theres Weil Iwan A. T. Schaap Dirk Görlich Mikael Simons

Rapid conduction of nerve impulses requires coating of axons by myelin. To function as an electrical insulator, myelin is generated as a tightly packed, lipid-rich multilayered membrane sheath. Knowledge about the mechanisms that govern myelin membrane biogenesis is required to understand myelin disassembly as it occurs in diseases such as multiple sclerosis. Here, we show that myelin basic pro...

Journal: :world journal of plastic surgery 0
hamid reza fathi plastic and reconstructive surgery department, vali-e-asr hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mahdi fathi plastic and reconstructive surgery department, vali-e-asr hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran alireza ghannadan pathology department, razi hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mina alavion plastic and reconstructive surgery department, vali-e-asr hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran kambiz kamyab pathology department, razi hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran zahra khazaipour neurology research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

background peripheral nerve repair is often complicated by fibroblastic scar formation, nerve dysfunction, and traumatic neuroma formation. use of silicone may improve outcomes of these repairs. in this study, we tried to evaluate effectiveness of silicone gel on rats’ sciatic nerve repair, axon regeneration and scar formation around and in the nervous tissues. methods this experimental study w...

Journal: :physiology and pharmacology 0
fereshteh pourabdolhossein physiology department, tarbiat modares university sabah mozafari physiology department, tarbiat modares university mohammad javan physiology department, tarbiat modares university sied javad mirnajafizadeh physiology department, tarbiat modares university abolhassan ahmadiani neuroscience research center, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

introduction: demyelination is one of the main causes of neurological disability. it is the end product of numerous pathological processes, multiple sclerosis (ms) being the most common cause. more than 70% of the ms patients suffer from optic disturbances. this disease commonly affects the optic pathway, particularly the optic nerves and chiasm. several attempts have been made to produce a sui...

Journal: :Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience 2020

Journal: :Journal of Neuroscience Research 2009

Journal: :Zeitschrift für analytische Chemie 1867

Journal: :Biochemical Journal 1965

Journal: :Journal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry 1968

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