Objective(s) In the present study, the differences in the relaxant effects of aqueous, ethyl acetate and n-butanol fractions of Rosa damascena on tracheal smooth muscle of guinea pigs were examined. Materials and Methods The relaxant effects of three cumulative concentrations of each fraction (0.1, 0.2 and 0.4 g%) in comparison with saline and three cumulative concentrations of theophylline ...

In the title compound, C(13)H(12)N(2)O(2)S, the dihedral angle between the benzene and thio-phene rings is 36.72 (8)°. An inter-molecular C-H⋯π inter-action contributes to the stability of the crystal structure.

In the title compound, C(14)H(16)N(2)O(4)S, the eth-oxy-carbonyl group is nearly planar, with an r.m.s. deviation of 0.0067 Å, and is almost coplanar with the pyrrole ring [dihedral angle = 5.81 (15)°], whereas it is inclined at a dihedral angle of 61.90 (13)° to the phenyl ring. The dihedral angle between the pyrrole and phenyl rings is 56.15 (13)°. In the crystal, centrosymmetrically related ...

Abstract We report the application of Pd(II)-catalyzed, directing-group-aided C–H arylation/alkylation tactics to functionalize pyrene core, especially, relatively inaccessible C2 and K-region C10 positions core augmentation library derivatives with C1,C2- C1,C10-disubstituted motifs. The Pd(II)-catalyzed β-C–H C2-position pyrene-1-carboxamide possessing an 8-aminoquinoline directing group yiel...

This paper outlines a novel methodology for calibrating building energy simulation (BES) models through the use of an evidence-based approach and detailed simulation modelling. The proposed calibration methodology is applied to a 30,000m 2 office building. The case study illustrates the results of calibrating the model to Energy Monitoring System (EMS) and other readily accessible data. The pap...

nanocrystalline magnesium oxides were prepared by sol–gel method and were characterized by x-ray diffraction, n2-bet, sem and infrared spectroscopy techniques. the results confirmed the formation of nano- mgo materials with crystallite size in range of 5-20 nm and surface areas of 336-556m2/g. the product has been tested as destructive adsorbent for the decontamination of (2-chloroethyl) ethyl ...