The COVID-19 pandemic from 2019 onwards leaves us with an imperative lesson: we must be vigilant and ready to act once a new occurs. We have scientific teams develop basic applied research at rapid pace; trained qualified medical immediately, all personal institutional security measures their disposal; governments determined put aside political differences achieve the common welfare population ...

Cassava Leaves (Manihot esculenta Crantz) is one of the food resources that many people consume as vegetables in some regions. People believe it has natural antioxidant compounds such phenolic and flavonoids. Also, contains HCN elements known toxic compounds. However, levels can be reduced by dry heating boiling. Phenolic flavonoids are not resistant to easily oxidized. This article aim assess ...

Dear Editor, Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is one of the life-threatening conditions that demand more attention from healthcare industry (1, 2). Annual reports of 2015 World Kidney Day (WKD) predict an increase in CKD by 2030 among the African and Asian population (2). However, the main focus of WKD 2015 is to educate public in preventing CKD among underprivileged community. The ISN (Internation...

Nigella sativa L. is a therapeutic natural herb that cures several serious ailments, so can be considered Golden remedy. It has been used for centuries and long history in different cultures. This review article surveyed nearly all the relevant literature on from 1960-2020, offering broad range of data including origin, taxonomy, botany, traditional uses regions then passing through their phyto...

Background: Onopordum carduiforme, Centaurea verutum, and Achillea santolina are medicinal plants grown in Syria commonly used traditional medicine. Such as antibacterial, antioxidant anticancer properties. However, the genotoxic effects of these have not been studied.
 Aim objective: aim this study was to evaluate hydroethanolic extracts on human lymphocyte cultures model by evaluating ce...

Background and objective: The research on nutritional health-benefiting compounds has increased in leafy vegetables such as Ficus dicranostyla.The current study was conducted to evaluate the effect of sieved-based fractionation nutrient content, polyphenolic components, antioxidant activities dicranostyla leaves powder.
 Methods: Dried powder sieved at three size classes (<125 µm, betwe...

The Journal of Clinical Investigation http://www.jci.org Volume 115 Number 9 September 2005 2301 Trypanosoma brucei, T. cruzi, and Leishmania major, respectively. Although incidences of these diseases are virtually unheard of in the US, they are endemic in sub-Saharan Africa, Central and South America, Brazil, India, and several other countries. Despite their prevalence, treatment options for t...

Background: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease of immune dysregulation affecting the joints. While T cells play recognised role in pathogenesis, presence autoantibodies years before clinical onset disease, and efficacy B cell-depleting therapy rituximab, highlight pathogenic for these functionally diverse lymphocytes. A novel subset, termed age-associated (ABCs), are de...