material balance around process has been conducted by using mixer output equations. a method based on mason's theory has been proposed to develop mixer output equations.

in this paper, an optimal control of quadratic performance index with nonlinear constrained is presented. the sine-cosine wavelet operational matrix of integration and product matrix are introduced and applied to reduce nonlinear differential equations to the nonlinear algebraic equations. then, the newton-raphson method is used for solving these sets of algebraic equations. to present ability ...

In this work we introduce the notion of fuzzy volterra dierence equations and study the dynamicalproperties of some classes of this type of equations. We prove some comparison theorems for theseequations in terms of ordinary volterra dierence equations. Using these results the stability of thefuzzy nonlinear volterra dierence equations is investigated.

With the ever rising need for better fuel efficiency and lower emissions, the development of better engine technology is essential. Different strategies are being considered to increase engine efficiency, such as direct injection or downsizing. Certain regimes are clearly identified as optimal for certain range of loads. For gasoline engines, the Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition (HCCI) c...

the linear system of equations ax = b where a = [aij ] in cn.n is a crispsingular matrix and the right-hand side is a fuzzy vector is called a singularfuzzy linear system of equations. in this paper, solving singular fuzzy linearsystems of equations using generalized inverses such as drazin inverse andpseudo-inverse are investigated.

abstract solar radiation (rs) has many applications in most sciences such as agriculture and irrigation however, its measurement has been done in few weather stations of iran. therefore, estimation methods were used. in this study, weather data of rasht station, from 2004 to 2006 were employed for calibration of some equations, and weather data of years 2007 and 2008 were used for evaluating th...

this study proposes a new linear approximation for solving the dynamic response equations of a rocking rigid block. linearization assumptions which have already been used by hounser and other researchers cannot be valid for all rocking blocks with various slenderness ratios and dimensions; hence, developing new methods which can result in better approximation of governing equations while keepin...

this study proposes a new linear approximation for solving the dynamic response equations of a rocking rigid block. linearization assumptions which have already been used by hounser and other researchers cannot be valid for all rocking blocks with various slenderness ratios and dimensions; hence, developing new methods which can result in better approximation of governing equations while keepin...

in this paper we nd solution of linear interval equation in dual form based on the generalizedprocedure of interval extension which is called interval extended zero method.moreover, proposed method has signicant advantage, is that it substantially decreasesthe excess width eect.

in this paper, the variational iteration method proposed by ji-huan he is applied to solve both linear and nonlinear schrodinger equations. the main property of the method is in its flexibility and ability to solve linear and nonlinear equations accurately and conveniently. in this method, general lagrange multipliers are introduced to construct correction functionals to the problems. the multi...