Abstract Background Complaints like diarrhea, incontinence, frequent hospitalizations etc. can affect quality of life (QoL) in IBD patients (IBDP). QoL plays a central role patient care. We investigated which aspects with high (HQL) differ from low (LQL). Methods This study was based on an anonymous questionnaire. IBDP specialized outpatient clinics three hospitals Germany participated. Using q...

BACKGROUND Gene-poor, degenerate Y chromosomes have evolved repeatedly from ordinary autosomes, but little is known about the processes that silence most genes on an evolving Y. RESULTS Here, I quantify relative expression levels of 58 gene pairs on the recently formed neo-sex chromosomes of Drosophila miranda, in order to test competing models of gene inactivation on its newly evolving Y chr...

We now realize, from the case of 2008 TC3’s discovery and subsequent impact in Sudan, that it is much more likely that a Near Earth Object (NEO) large enough to cause damage on the ground will be found (by the current Spaceguard Survey telescopes) on its "death plunge," providing a couple weeks of warning, than that a dangerous NEO will be found years or decades before impact. We also understan...

Necrotizing external otitis (NEO) is an invasive infectious disease involving the cartilaginous and/or bony external auditory canal (EAC) that particularly affects immunocompromised patients.1 Patients usually present with unrelenting otalgia that is disproportionate to the clinical signs and purulent otorrhea. The diagnosis of NEO is based on a combination of clinical, laboratory, and imaging ...

The goals of this study have been to determine the prevalence of the bipolar spectrum features in the population of women with postpartum depression (PPD) symptoms, as well as to analyze the personality differences between putative 'unipolar' and 'bipolar' PPD subjects. The sample enrolled into the cross-sectional study consisted of 344 women at 6-12 weeks postpartum. The authors used the Edinb...

OBJECTIVE Therapeutic interventions can be classified into two distinct approaches: abstinent and maintenance method. Currently, there are no clear criteria for referring addicted patients to one of these modalities. We aimed to compare the personality characteristics of individuals with addiction who attended narcotics anonymous sessions with those who received methadone maintenance therapy. ...

This study evaluates the validity of derived measures of the psychopathic personality traits of Fearless Dominance and Impulsive Antisociality from the NEO Personality Inventory-Revised (NEO-PI-R; Costa & McCrae, 1992) using data from the Collaborative Longitudinal Personality Disorders Study (baseline N = 733). These 3 issues were examined: (a) the stability of the measures over a 10-year inte...

The goal was to examine the nature of social anhedonia using two validated measures and study their relationship to scores on the NEO-Five Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI). Nearly 1,900 college-aged participants completed the Chapman Revised Social Anhedonia Scale (RSAS), Anticipatory and Consummatory Interpersonal Pleasure Scale (ACIPS), and the NEO-FFI. Although both the RSAS and ACIPS were associa...