This paper discusses the application of plant-wide control philosophy to enhance the performance and capacity of the Produced Water Treatment (PWT) in offshore oil & gas production processes. Different from most existing facilityor material-based PWT innovation methods, the objective of this work is to propose a software-based breakthrough PWT innovation solution. This is achieved through integ...

Microorganisms associated with coastal sands serve as a natural biofilter, providing essential nutrient recycling in nearshore environments and acting to maintain coastal ecosystem health. Anthropogenic stressors often impact these ecosystems, but little is known about whether these disturbances can be identified through microbial community change. The blowout of the Macondo Prospect reservoir ...

or whisky) with cork. B. A cork. C. Glass tubing ^-inch calibre through the cork, \ inch outside the cork and ? inch beyond the inner limit of the cork. D. Stems of thatch grass 6 to 12 in number inside glass tubing. E. Bamboo rod. F. String tying bottle to bamboo rod. * If required make a very small hole here; this may be made by a steel driller. This is not necessary as bubbles of air find th...

In food formulations, lipids are normally incorporated as emulsions stabilized by different types of emulsifiers. The emulsifiers can affect fatty acid (FA) solubilization they interact with FA. main purpose the present work is development a methodology to evaluate FA in an aqueous medium absence and presence exogenous To this end, combination turbidimetry, oiling off dynamic light scattering (...