The prevalence of Centrocestus formosanus metacercariae was investigated in ornamental fish purchased from a pet shop in Chiang Mai, Thailand, including Carassius auratus (goldfish), Cyprinus carpio (Koi), Poecilia latipinna (Sailfin Molly), Danio rerio (Zebrafish), and Puntigrus tetrazona (Tiger barb). The parasite species was identified by the morphology of worms as well as by a molecular app...

Ornamental fishes are among the most popular and fastest growing categories of pets in the United States (U.S.). The global scope and scale of the ornamental fish trade and growing popularity of pet fish in the U.S. are strong indicators of the myriad economic and social benefits the pet industry provides. Relatively little is known about the microbial communities associated with these ornament...

An experimental model was constructed using seven postulates derived from the experimental results of Zayan (1974, 1975a,b,c, 1976). The model specifies the relative importance of several asymmetries in predicting aggressive dominance in Xiphophorus helleri. These asymmetries concern differences between opponents with respect to: prior residence in the tested area (versus intrusion); immediate ...

streptococcus iniae has emerged as an important fish pathogen over the last decade in farmed rainbow trout in iran. the main objective of this study was to evaluate the pathogenicity of s. iniae in poecilia reticulata . atotal of 60 apparently healthy p. reticulata were obtained from ornamental fish pet store and injected intraperitoneally with 1.5×10 6 cfu of bacteria. for 14 days after challe...

introduction: fish mycobacteriosis is caused by the non-tuberculous mycobacteria. infected fish are normally the primary source of infection, although non-tuberculous mycobacteria can be found in the environment. the present study was designed to  investigate the few recently found suspected cases of mycobacteriosis in iranian ornamental fish tanks.   materials and methods: pathological specime...

Scuticociliatosis, which is caused by an opportunistic ciliate protozoan, is responsible for significant economic losses in marine ornamental fish. This study reports the occurrence of Uronema sp., which was found to be parasitizing three species of marine reef fish imported into Brazil and maintained in quarantine: Vanderbilt's Chromis (Chromis vanderbilti), blue-green damselfish (Chromis viri...

<p>The most important factor in speeding up fish depends on the food given. The feed given was <br />form of artificial (pellets) because practicality its availability. However, commercially />made course more expensive, and can pollute air compared to natural which />easy be surrounding environment. For this reason, it necessary look for />feed as an effective efficient al...

Studies of mate choice evolution tend to focus on how female mating preferences are acquired and how they select for greater elaboration of male traits. By contrast, far less is known about how female preferences might be lost or reversed. In swordtail fish Xiphophorus, female preference for the sword ornament is an ancestral trait. Xiphophorus birchmanni, however, is one species that has secon...

Analyses of the relationship between female preference and male behaviour have been complicated by correlated variation in factors such as male size and appearance. This study examined the effects of systematically manipulating male behaviour, while holding male morphology constant. Female green swordtails were shown video-recorded sequences of the same male engaging in an active courtship disp...