Abstract This article examines whether economic inequality intensified the adverse effects of harvest, price, and income shocks during a famine. Using parish‐level longitudinal dataset from Finnish famine 1860s, it shows that substantial proportion excess mortality experienced resulted decline in agricultural production, incomes, surge food prices. The findings indicate output fluctuations were...

Currently, there is a system which can calculate the current run rate and from it calculates final score of team. It doesn’t consider fact about no wickets also where game being played. The problem with that unable to predict 2nd team win percentage This developed will have 2 model in 1st get after playing 50 over situation. second method predicts both teams even before match has started this d...

India is the largest democracy and fourth economy in terms of purchasing power parity world. with its stable expansion concert abundant high-skilled manpower provides vast occasion for investment, both domestic foreign Investment it can be made by nonresident as well resident Indian entities. Any non-resident investing an company FDI. FDI investment a concern or entity based one country into an...

This paper analyses the corporate governance mechanisms of a sample of companies that have been acquired by friendly take-over and those of a matching control sample that have not. It also uses a holdout sample to assess the model’s ability to correctly classify take-over candidates. The results show that the targets were poor performers and that there are significant governance differences bet...

Meiosis halves diploid genomes to haploid and is essential for sexual reproduction in eukaryotes. Meiotic recombination ensures physical association of homologs and their subsequent accurate segregation and results in the redistribution of genetic variations among progeny. Most organisms have two classes of cross-overs (COs): interference-sensitive (type I) and -insensitive (type II) COs. DNA s...

Although the genetic regulation of recombination in allopolyploid species plays a pivotal role in evolution and plant breeding, it has received little recent attention, except in wheat (Triticum aestivum). PrBn is the main locus that determines the number of nonhomologous associations during meiosis of microspore cultured Brassica napus haploids (AC; 19 chromosomes). In this study, we examined ...

This paper studies the effects of external economies of scale on households’ involvement in the non-farm sector. The focus of the paper is on the type of knowledge spill-overs that occur at the level of individuals; these relate to learning processes and non-market interactions. Nationally representative data on 8,100 households surveyed in 2006 and 2009 are used and unobserved heterogeneity an...

An increasing amount of information is available from mobile devices. We consider the problem of retrieving data from mobile sources in an information-centric network architecture called Named Data Networking. We propose an approach in which indirection points locally map requests for persistent data names to requests for temporary location names that reflects the sources’ current network attac...

Genomic information from ancient human remains is beginning to show its full potential for learning about human prehistory. We review the last few years' dramatic finds about European prehistory based on genomic data from humans that lived many millennia ago and relate it to modern-day patterns of genomic variation. The early times, the Upper Paleolithic, appears to contain several population t...

The purpose of this paper is to provide insights into how the successors of family-owned manufacturing SMEs view and manage innovativeness. Research into company take-overs mainly focuses on large companies and little is known about innovativeness in research on familyowned businesses, often SMEs. This paper presents findings from ten company successions, five of which describe family successio...