The production of colony-stimulating factor (CSF) by the peripheral blood cells of untreated patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) was measured in the agar culture system using normal human bone marrow as the source of colony-forming units (CFUc). CSF production was found to be variable and was related to the morphologic subtype of AML--cells from patients with monocytic leukemia produced ...

The separation of lymphocytes from the other blood cells is based on the differences in their specific gravity. Centrifugation of whole blood against an isopaque-ficoll gradient results in the formation of three separate layers: the top one contains the slowly sedimenting cells (lymphocytes, platelets and some monocytes); the inter­ mediate one, the granulocytes; the bottom layer contains the e...

I will argue in this paper that the left periphery of the clause is morphosyntactically more articulate than usually revealed by its surface form, and that this form strongly resembles the surface form of languages which lack a left-peripheral encoding of the relevant features altogether. Important clues in favor of this connection are provided by dialects which show forms of so-called doubly f...

With the rising complexity of electronic systems, containing more and more both hardware and software parts, it becomes necessary to simulate simultaneously hardware and software parts at whatever abstraction level. These simulation techniques, called co-simulation, require fast and flexible simulators. In this paper, we introduce the elaboration of a microcontroller simulator including the cor...

THE STRUCTURE OF THE VITELLINE NUCLEI OF LYCOSIDAE AND THOMISIDAE WAS DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS: Vitelline nuclei are constituted of two parts: (a) a peripheral layer (vitelline body cortex), and (b) a central core. The vitelline body cortex is demonstrated to be formed by many cisternae of the endoplasmic reticulum among which mitochondria and Golgi elements are intermingled. The central core is ma...

The cuticular parts of the aphid plate organ consist of an outer and an inner layer. Both are transparent and in the space between them are many fine branches of the half dozen, or more, sensory neurones which lie below the plate. Each dendrite narrows, a short distance above its cell body, and assumes the structure of a cilium with 9 pairs of peripheral fibrils, a ciliary collar, and basal bod...

We have recently shown that the transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 (TRPV1), a non-selective cation channel in the peripheral and central nervous system, is localized at postsynaptic sites of the excitatory perforant path synapses in the hippocampal dentate molecular layer (ML). In the present work, we have studied the distribution of TRPV1 at inhibitory synapses in the ML. With this ...

The peripheral layer of the egg has long been recognized as a region with special properties. Several types of experiments argue for the existence of an egg cortex (reviewed in Wilson, 1925; Chambers and Chambers, 1961; Hiramoto, 1970; Vacquier, 1981). We can cite in chronological order: micromanipulations of the egg with rods and micropipettes; low speed centrifugation experiments that stratif...

The glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) is a well-known growth factor acting on many neuronal populations of central, peripheral and autonomous nervous system. This factor was also previously detected in the retina of developing rat and chicken while no data are available for the zebrafish. In this study transcripts of GDNF mRNA were observed in adult retina extracts by RT-PCR. T...

Sporocysts of Isospora endocallimici, a parasite of marmosets, were exposed to minimal essentials medium (MEM) or a trypsin-bile salt solution (TBS) and then fixed and prepared for transmission electron microscopy. Excystation occurred in TBS but not MEM. The sporocyst wall has 2 layers, a thin outer layer (15 to 110 nm thick) and a thick inner layer (65 to 180 nm thick), which is composed of 4...