the development of yielded or failure zone due to an engineering construction is a subject of study in different disciplines. in petroleum engineering, depletion from and injection of gas into a porous rock can cause development of a yield zone around the reservoir. studying this phenomenon requires elasto-plastic analysis of geomaterial, in this case the porous rocks. in this study, which is a...

Drilling mud is a necessary component of drilling operations. There have been notable attempts to enhance the filtration and rheological properties increase cutting carrying capacity water-based (WBM) using nanoparticles (NPs). This study investigates how varying Al2O3 concentrations affect fluids. In this study, different muds were produced bentonite (2.8g) without nanoparticle, 50% (1.4g) Al2...

Wire coating process is an industrial process to coat a wire for insulation, mechanical strength and environmental safety. The ever increasing applications in the industrial process are the cause of great interest in the study of viscoelastic flow in the wire coating process in a pressure type die. In the present study we provide a numerical solution of the Navier-Stokes equation for wire coati...

Low cycle fatigue–creep is the main reason for the failures of many engineering components under high temperature and cyclic loading. Based on the exhaustion of the static toughness and dissipation of the plastic strain energy during fatigue failure, a new low cycle fatigue–creep life prediction model that is consistent with the fatigue–creep damage mechanism and sensitive to the fatigue damage...

Chocolates consist of a suspension of fine cocoa solids and sugar particles dispersed in a continuous lipid phase in a process assisted by emulsifiers, usually a combination of lecithin and PGPR. In the conventional process, the tempering is a pre-crystallization step in which the melted mass is cooled at a controlled rate of temperature decay under continuous shearing action in order to organi...

Plastic corrosion casts were made of lungs from fetuses aged from 19 weeks' gestation to term and of lungs from a child and two adults to study the development of the respiratory acinus. To achieve reliable infusion of the most peripheral airspaces a high viscosity plastic was used that is not known to have been employed previously for corrosion casting of lungs. The casts were examined in the ...

We present a class of constitutive updates for general viscoplastic solids including such aspects of material behavior as nite elastic and plastic deformations, non-Newtonian viscosity, rate-sensitivity and arbitrary ow and hardening rules. The distinguishing characteristic of the proposed constitutive updates is that, by construction, the corresponding incremental stress-strain relations deriv...

We present a class of constitutive updates for general viscoplastic solids including such aspects of material behavior as nite elastic and plastic deformations, non-Newtonian viscosity, rate-sensitivity and arbitrary ow and hardening rules. The distinguishing characteristic of the proposed constitutive updates is that, by construction, the corresponding incremental stress-strain relations deriv...