The study examines alternative on-board energy management system (EMS) supervisory control algorithms for plug-in hybrid electric vehicles. optimum fuel consumption was sought between an equivalent minimization strategy (ECMS) algorithm and a back-engineered commercial rule-based (RB) one, under different operating conditions. RB first validated with experimental data. A method to assess identi...

roadmap is a strategic plan that describes the steps an organization needs to take to achieve stated outcomes and goals in different layers and these layers are closely related to each other. lower layer are more important in planning processes. acquisition layer is one of the most crucial layers in road mapping process. today there are some international organizations that do policy making and...

Splitting power is a tricky problem for series plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (SPHEVs) for the multi-working modes of powertrain and the hard prediction of future power request of the vehicle. In this work, we present a methodology for splitting power for a battery pack and an auxiliary power unit (APU) in SPHEVs. The key steps in this methodology are (a) developing a hybrid automaton (HA) mo...

Complies with the regulations of the University and meets the accepted standards with respect to originality and quality. Batteries, ultra capacitors (UCs), and fuel cells (FCs) are widely being proposed for electric and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (EVs/PHEVs) as energy sources. The increasing popularity of EVs and PHEVs can be attributed to the savings in fuel costs, compared to conventio...

We report findings from a real-world pilot study exploring novel pricing and control mechanism to coordinate residential EV charging loads. The proposed presents owners with “menu of deadlines” that offers lower electricity prices the longer they are willing delay their completion times. Given customers’ reported preferences, smart system dynamically optimizes power drawn by EVs in real-time mi...

Hardware implementation of the Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) control strategy is an important stage of the development of the vehicle electric control unit (ECU). This paper introduces Model-Based Design (MBD) approach for implementation of PHEV energy management. Based on this approach, implementation of the control algorithm on an electronic hardware is performed using automatic co...