A new double tail parallel latch load comparator are compared in term of voltage,power,delay and offset voltage.CMOS dynamic comparator which has dual input, dual output inverter stage suitable for high speed analog-to-digital converters with low voltage and low power. A single tail comparator is replaced with a double tail dynamic comparator which reduces the power and voltage by increasing th...

The dipole impedance of an aperture in a plane conductor is obtained by modifying the general network formulation of electromagnetic apertures presented by Mautz and Harrington. The derived dipole impedances are combined in parallel to form an effective circuit description of low frequency aperture diffraction. Power transmitted into the aperture by an incident wave is determined by incorporati...

In most organisms, the mismatch repair (MMR) system plays an important role in substantially lowering mutation rates and blocking recombination between nonidentical sequences. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the products of three genes homologous to Escherichia coli mutS-MSH2, MSH3, and MSH6-function in MMR by recognizing mispaired bases. To determine the effect of MMR on single-base pair mismatch...

Reliable communication over delay-constrained block-fading channels with discrete inputs and mismatched (imperfect) channel state information at the transmitter (CSIT) is studied. The CSIT mismatch is modeled as Gaussian random variables, whose variances decay as a power of the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). A special focus is placed on the large-SNR decay of the outage probability when power con...

High performance analog to digital converters (ADC), memory sense amplifiers, and Radio Frequency identification applications, data receivers with less area and power efficient designs has attracted a broad range of dynamic comparators.SAR-ADC is best suited for low power applications where power has a trade-off with speed.Comparator is one of the core components of SAR-ADC that introduces erro...

This paper develops a dynamic model of mismatch. Workers and jobs are randomly assigned to labor markets. Each labor market clears at each instant but some have more workers than jobs, hence unemployment, and some have more jobs than workers, hence vacancies. As workers and jobs move between labor markets, some unemployed workers find vacant jobs and some employed workers lose or leave their jo...

This paper presents a particle swarmoptimization (PSO) based algorithm to perform congestionmanagement by properplacement and sizing of one unified power flow controller (UPFC). The proposed approach makes use of the PSOalgorithm to allocate the near-optimal GenCos as well as the optimal location and size of UPFC whereas the Newton–Raphson solution minimizes the mismatch of the power flow equat...

We consider electromagnetic emission from a Josephson junction (JJ) in a resistive state in an external magnetic field and derive the radiation power from the dielectric layer inside a JJ directly into outside dielectric media. Matching the electric and magnetic fields at the JJ edges, we find dynamic boundary conditions for the phase difference in JJ. We find that the fraction of the power tra...