Thin ewes or very over-conditioned ewes and ewes carrying multiple pregnanciesare more likely to develop pregnancy toxemia (ketosis). Pregnancy toxemia is a metabolic disorder characterized by hypoglycemia and hyperketonemia resulting from incapacity of the ewes to maintain adequate energy balance (usually in the last 5-6 weeks).Available information about pregnancy toxemia focuses mainly on pa...

Background Based on the 2021 Indonesian Toddler Nutrition Status Survey (SSGBI), prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is still high, namely 24.4 percent or 5.33 million toddlers (1). One causes malnutrition when baby womb and early stages baby's birth. The problem pregnant women can cause low birth weight babies (LBW), predispose to edit(2). efforts prevent during pregnancy through nutrition edu...

BACKGROUND The increase in the number of teenage pregnancies and its negative consequences has encouraged various researchers to explore the possible causes of teenage pregnancy. Findings from previously-conducted research have indicated different preventable factors that predispose female teenagers to pregnancy, such as staff attitudes and the lack of information resulting from poor access to ...

BACKGROUND Adolescent pregnancy, occurring in girls aged 10-19 years, remains a serious health and social problem worldwide, and has been associated with numerous risk factors evident in the young people's family, peer, school, and neighbourhood contexts. OBJECTIVE To assess the prevalence of adolescent pregnancy and associated factors in the South African context, as part of a population-bas...

Comparing the Effect of Different Doses Vitamin D Supplementation During Pregnancy on Prevention Adverse Outcomes; a Randomized Clinical Trial