نتایج جستجو برای: premature birth
تعداد نتایج: 174879 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
background: premature birth is one of the most important unresolved reproductive health problems. premature birth is often traumatic and a source of distress for parents. increased parental stress during the first year of their infant's life is a risk factor for later behavioral problems in infants. objectives: this study was designed to compare anxiety, post-traumatic stress, and social suppor...
Anaemia is a common disorder among women in India mostly during reproductive time period where about 55 percent women aged between 1549 have anaemia because of low dietary habit and other related causes. Anaemia prevalence is highest among pregnant women due to high iron demands of growth of foetus at the time of pregnancy. The paper tries to examine the causes and consequences of anaemia among...
background: prematurity is the most common cause of death and disability and preterm infants, are prone to developmental complications. for this reason this study was designed for follow up of these babies until 2 years by modified ddst-2. methods: this study was a prospective longitudinal descriptive study from march 2009 to march 2011 in clinic of sheikh and imam reza hospitals, mashhad, iran...
The concentrating ability of the kidney changes with age: after birth it increases (Smith, 1959), and in old age it falls (Lindeman, van Buren, and Raisz, 1960). The maximum osmolality during the newborn period is much lower than in adults (Heller, 1944; Smith, Yudkin, Young, Minkowski, and Cushman, 1949; Barnett and Vesterdal, 1953; Hansen and Smith, 1953; McCance and Widdowson, 1954; Calgagno...
The aim of the study was determine the potential relationship between periodontitis in pregnant women and premature birth risk and neonate low weight at birth risk. The clinical material consisted of 120 postpartum mothers divided into two groups depending on the pregnancy duration and birth weight of a neonate. The primipara subgroups (I/P and II/P) were distinguished in both groups. The same ...
Preterm birth, a major determinant of infant mortality, has been increasing in recent years. The authors examined trends in preterm birth and its determinants by using the US birth and infant death files for 1989-1997. The impact of trends in preterm birth rates on neonatal and infant mortality was also evaluated. Among Whites, preterm births (<37 completed weeks of gestation) increased from 8....
Studies investigating the relationship between maternal passive smoking and the risk of preterm birth have reached inconsistent conclusions. A birth cohort study that included 10,095 nonsmoking women who delivered a singleton live birth was carried out in Lanzhou, China, between 2010 and 2012. Exposure to passive smoking during pregnancy was associated with an increased risk of very preterm bir...
Abstract: Introduction: Premature birth is highly stressful for parents. Nursing support is crucial for premature infants. Parental satisfaction is a vital indicator of the quality of care provided by nurses. Therefore, determining the factors related to parental satisfaction is important in nursing care. Objective: This study aims to investigate the relationship between social support and p...
Concentrations of circulating antioxidants may be important in the aetiology of disease in premature infants. Blood samples were taken from 49 premature infants within two hours of birth. Plasma ascorbic acid, caeruloplasmin, and the ability of plasma to prevent lipid peroxidation in vitro were measured. Plasma ascorbic acid concentrations at birth ranged from 26.3 to 185.4 mumol/l. Plasma anti...
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