the studies report the synthesis of novel graft copolymer of oatmeal. polymethyl methacrylate grafting was carried out on oatmeal backbone via ‘microwave assisted’ approach. the graft copolymers were optimized by varying monomer and can concentration. the synthesized graft copolymers were characterized by intrinsic viscosity, ftir, tga, sem, elemental analysis, number average molecular weight a...

In the initial stage of quantum Internet, most practical networks have been deployed relying on diverse individual key distribution (QKD) protocols. However, this single-protocol paradigm cannot fulfill heterogeneous requirements users, hence market-penetration is limited. Given recent advances in QKD protocols, next generation are expected to support both legacy and emerging evolution from mul...

background: pre-pregnancy care is considered as the services assessing and reducing the pregnancy risks through providing medical care and mental support. therefore, a pre-pregnancy counseling protocol was prepared based on a series of guidelines. this study aimed to determine the effect of the protocol on pregnancy and labor indices. methods: this was a four-phase field study conducted in four...