نتایج جستجو برای: rare population

تعداد نتایج: 918550  

Journal: :middle east journal of cancer 0
elham haem department of biostatistics, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran seyyed taghi heydari research center for social determinants of health, jahrom university of medical sciences, jahrom, iran najaf zare department of biostatistics, research center of fertility and infertility, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran kamran b. lankarani health policy research center, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran esmat barooti ministry of health and medical education, women’s affairs office, tehran, iran farkhondeh sharif faculty of nursing and midwifery, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran

background : this study evaluated the role of family history of cancer and gynecologic factors in relation to the etiology of ovarian cancer in a low socioeconomic population in iran. methods : from 2007-2009 we conducted a screening program on women with insurance coverage provided by the imam khomeini relief foundation. a total of 26788 women participated in this study of whom 76 cases had ov...

Journal: :Briefings in bioinformatics 2015
Meng Wang Shili Lin

In recent years, a myriad of new statistical methods have been proposed for detecting associations of rare single-nucleotide variants (SNVs) with common diseases. These methods can be generally classified as 'collapsing' or 'haplotyping' based. The former is the predominant class, composed of most of the rare variant association methods proposed to date. However, recent works have suggested tha...

2011
M. Khasin M. I. Dykman

We consider control of reaction and population systems by deterministically imposed transitions between the states with different numbers of particles or individuals. Even where the imposed transitions are significantly less frequent than spontaneous transitions, they can exponentially strongly modify the rates of rare events, including switching between metastable states or population extincti...

Journal: :Science 2012
Matthew R Nelson Daniel Wegmann Margaret G Ehm Darren Kessner Pamela St Jean Claudio Verzilli Judong Shen Zhengzheng Tang Silviu-Alin Bacanu Dana Fraser Liling Warren Jennifer Aponte Matthew Zawistowski Xiao Liu Hao Zhang Yong Zhang Jun Li Yun Li Li Li Peter Woollard Simon Topp Matthew D Hall Keith Nangle Jun Wang Gonçalo Abecasis Lon R Cardon Sebastian Zöllner John C Whittaker Stephanie L Chissoe John Novembre Vincent Mooser

Rare genetic variants contribute to complex disease risk; however, the abundance of rare variants in human populations remains unknown. We explored this spectrum of variation by sequencing 202 genes encoding drug targets in 14,002 individuals. We find rare variants are abundant (1 every 17 bases) and geographically localized, so that even with large sample sizes, rare variant catalogs will be l...

Journal: :Science 2012
Jacob A Tennessen Abigail W Bigham Timothy D O'Connor Wenqing Fu Eimear E Kenny Simon Gravel Sean McGee Ron Do Xiaoming Liu Goo Jun Hyun Min Kang Daniel Jordan Suzanne M Leal Stacey Gabriel Mark J Rieder Goncalo Abecasis David Altshuler Deborah A Nickerson Eric Boerwinkle Shamil Sunyaev Carlos D Bustamante Michael J Bamshad Joshua M Akey

As a first step toward understanding how rare variants contribute to risk for complex diseases, we sequenced 15,585 human protein-coding genes to an average median depth of 111× in 2440 individuals of European (n = 1351) and African (n = 1088) ancestry. We identified over 500,000 single-nucleotide variants (SNVs), the majority of which were rare (86% with a minor allele frequency less than 0.5%...

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