This article demonstrates the performance of an improved particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm with scalar checking and rotation axis fitting objectives using in-orbit data, which is obtained from two CubeSats missions, Aalto-1 ESTCube-1, as well simulation reference. The uses sequential refinement process to combine objectives. improvement addresses some challenges magnetometer calibrati...

background and objective: inflammatory pseudotumor  is a lesion composed of proliferating spindle cells with mixed inflammatory infiltrates. some authors have proposed the name inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor as a proper descriptive term rather than the vague inflammatory pseudotumor. the aim of this study was to verify the myofibroblastic origin of spindle cells in idiopathic orbital inflam...

intraocular metastatic tumors have been increasingly reported in the recent past. unlike choroidal metastasis, metastasis to retina is very rare and so far has been reported in very few case reports only. case presentation : a 56 year-old male who presented with a history of adenocarcinoma of the cecum and underwent lap colectomy for the primary cecal tumor, received adjuvant chemotherapy for a...

introduction penetration of a bicycle brake handle into the orbit is a rare and serious type of trauma. globe subluxation due to such trauma has not been previously reported. case presentation a 10-year-old girl presented after falling from a bicycle, which resulted in the handbrake penetrating her right upper eyelid. on examination, the globe was subluxated anteriorly, there was no light perce...

A first-order perturbation theory exists for the flyby problem with the Born approximation as the reference orbit (J. D. Anderson and G. Giampieri 1999, Icarus 138, 309–318, AG thereafter). This theory is applicable when the deflection parameter μ/bv2 (where μ is the product of the gravitational constant by the body’s mass, b the impact parameter, and v the velocity of the flyby) is small. Here...

Previous research on the solutions of two-point boundary value problems is applied to spacecraft formation dynamics and design. The underlying idea is to model the motion of a spacecraft formation as a Hamiltonian dynamic system in the vicinity of a reference solution. Then the nonlinear phase flow can be analytically described using generating functions found by solving the Hamilton–Jacobi equ...

New relativistic energy-consistent pseudopotentials have been generated for the 5d transition metals Hf-Pt. The adjustment was done in numerical two-component multiconfiguration Hartree-Fock calculations, using atomic valence-energy spectra from four-component multiconfiguration Dirac-Hartree-Fock calculations as reference data. The resulting two-component pseudopotentials replace the [Kr]4d(10...

As the velocity of a rocket in a circular orbit near a black hole increases, the outwardly directed rocket thrust must increase to keep the rocket in its orbit. This feature might appear paradoxical from a Newtonian viewpoint, but we show that it follows naturally from the equivalence principle together with special relativity and a few general features of black holes. We also derive a general ...