نتایج جستجو برای: rizobium leguminosarum

تعداد نتایج: 1083  

2008
G. W. Clayton W. A. Rice N. Z. Lupwayi A. M. Johnston G. P. Lafond C. A. Grant F. Walley

According to Statistics Canada, the cropping area for field pea (Pisum sativa) in Western Canada has increased from 25 000 ha in 1976 to 1 335 000 ha in 2001. As part of the production system, field peas require inoculation with Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. Viceae, particularly, when grown for the first time in rotation. Appropriate rhizobial inoculation and fertility management can increase fie...

ژورنال: :زیست شناسی ایران 0

مقدار اتیلن در شرایط تنشی به میزان قابل توجهی در گیاه افزایش پیدا می¬کند و باعث پیری زودرس گیاه می¬گردد. برخی از باکتریهای محرک رشد گیاه حاوی آنزیمی به نام acc deaminase هستند که قادر است 1-آمینوسیکلوپروپان-1-کربوکسیلات (acc) که پیش¬ماده مستقیم اتیلن در گیاهان است را به آمونیوم و آلفاکتوبوتیرات تبدیل و از این طریق موجب کاهش سطح اتیلن ناشی از تنش شود. در این تحقیق 330 سویه ریزوبیوم از چهار گروه ...

Journal: : 2022

اظهرت نتائج اثر المبيد الفطري بافستين بالجرعة الموصى بها 500 مل/هكتار وبضعف الجرعة ( 1 لتر / هكتار) في سكان بكتريا A. chroococcum و R. leguminosarum ان التأثير اعتمد على نوع البكتريا وتركيز الفترة الزمنية مابعد المعاملة . احدث مبيد البافستين خفضا معنويا بعد 3 ايام وبعد 60 يوم من اذ بلغ 53 × 105 وحدة مكونة لمستعمرة 1غم تربة 68 42× تربة, 58× مقارنة بمعاملة المقارنة التي سجلت 81× و85 وعلى التوالي ...

Journal: :Biochemical Society transactions 2005
J M Palacios H Manyani M Martínez A C Ureta B Brito E Báscones L Rey J Imperial T Ruiz-Argüeso

A limited number of strains belonging to several genera of Rhizobiaceae are capable of expressing a hydrogenase system that allows partial or full recycling of hydrogen evolved by nitrogenase, thus increasing the energy efficiency of the nitrogen fixation process. This review is focused on the genetics and biotechnology of the hydrogenase system from Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viciae, a freque...

Journal: :Nucleic acids research 1980
A J Krol J G Hontelez R C Van den Bos A Van Kammen

Isolated plasmid DNA from Rhizobium leguminosarum was hybridised with cellular RNA from broth-cultured bacteria and endosymbiotic bacteroids. From these hybridisation, experiments it is concluded that plasmid genes are strongly expressed in bacteroids and only weakly or not at all in bacteria. From the hybridisation of plasmid DNA with the cloned structural nif genes of Klebsiella pneumoniae it...

Journal: :International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 1999

Journal: :Journal of bacteriology 2002
A H F Hosie D Allaway C S Galloway H A Dunsby P S Poole

Amino acid uptake by Rhizobium leguminosarum is dominated by two ABC transporters, the general amino acid permease (Aap) and the branched-chain amino acid permease (Bra(Rl)). Characterization of the solute specificity of Bra(Rl) shows it to be the second general amino acid permease of R. leguminosarum. Although Bra(Rl) has high sequence identity to members of the family of hydrophobic amino aci...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 2004
Wenbo Ma Trevor C Charles Bernard R Glick

1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate (ACC) deaminase has been found in various plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria, including rhizobia. This enzyme degrades ACC, the immediate precursor of ethylene, and thus decreases the biosynthesis of ethylene in higher plants. The ACC deaminase of Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viciae 128C53K was previously reported to be able to enhance nodulation of peas. The ...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 1999
Boncompagni Osteras Poggi le Rudulier D

The role of glycine betaine and choline in osmoprotection of various Rhizobium, Sinorhizobium, Mesorhizobium, Agrobacterium, and Bradyrhizobium reference strains which display a large variation in salt tolerance was investigated. When externally provided, both compounds enhanced the growth of Rhizobium tropici, Sinorhizobium meliloti, Sinorhizobium fredii, Rhizobium galegae, Agrobacterium tumef...

2008
A. Economou E. Davies A. Johnston J. A. Downie

Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK 2 School of Biological Analysis of the nodulation characteristics of transposon-induced mutants of Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viciae revealed that nodO and the closely-linked rhi genes contribute t o nodulation of peas (Pisum sativum) and the vetch Vicia hirsuta. Although mutation of nodO alone had no significant effect on nodulation of ...

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