This study evaluated the root-filling quality of a calcium silicate-based sealer and gutta percha (GP) cones by measuring the percentage of voids. Twenty artificial molar teeth were divided into two groups: one obturated using the single-cone (SC) technique, and the other using the continuous wave (CW) technique. Obturation was performed with GP cones and Endoseal MTA (mineral trioxide aggregat...

Background. The tubular penetration and adaptation of the sealer are important factors for successful root canal filling. The aim of this study was to evaluate the tubular penetration depth of four different sealers in the coronal, middle, and apical third of root canals as well as the adaptation of these sealers to root canal walls. Materials and Methods. 50 single-rooted teeth were prepared i...

The purpose of this study was to compare root-end sealing using 4-META/MMA-TBB resin with that using conventional retrograde root filling technique, and thereby determine if 4-META/MMA-TBB resin offers long-term prevention against dye leakage from the root canal of human teeth. Thirty-five teeth had the apical 2.5 mm of the root resected. In the Sealing (SB) group, 4-META/MMA-TBB resin was appl...

introduction: this study aimed to compare the marginal adaptation of new bioceramic materials, endosequence root repair material (errm putty and errm paste), to that of mineral trioxide aggregate (mta) as root-end filling materials. materials and methods: thirty-six extracted human single-rooted teeth were prepared and obturated with gutta-percha and ah-26 sealer. the roots were resected 3 mm f...

AIM The aim of this in vitro study was to assess the microleakage of composite restorations following contamination of access cavity with root canal filling materials of primary teeth. MATERIALS AND METHODS Forty primary canines were selected for this study. Standardized access cavity on the lingual surface of the canine was prepared. The margins of preparation were ended on enamel. The teeth...

AIM To assess ex vivo the accuracy of various electronic apex locators in locating the apical terminus of root-end resected teeth. METHODOLOGY Ninety extracted human posterior teeth (182 root canals) were prepared to a minimum size of 40 and filled with gutta-percha and sealer. After resection of the apical 3 mm of the root, the root canal filling was removed using HERO rotary instruments. Th...

AIM To evaluate the outcome of root canal treatment in primary teeth using three root canal filling materials - RC Fill, Vitapex and Pulpdent root canal sealer. METHODOLOGY The study was a single-centre, double-blind, randomized controlled trial carried out on 129 primary mandibular molars with necrotic pulps or irreversible pulpitis in 4- to 9-year-old children. Participants were selected ba...

AIMS (i) To carry out meta-analyses to quantify the influence of the clinical factors on the efficacy of primary root canal treatment and (ii) to identify the best treatment protocol based on the current evidence. METHODOLOGY The evidence for the effect of each clinical factor on the success rate (SR) of primary root canal treatment was gathered in three different ways: (i) intuitive synthesi...

external inflammatory root resorption (eir) represents a challenge in endodontic practice. eir commonly occurs after dental trauma that results in periodontal ligament injury, pulp necrosis and subsequent infection.  treatment of eir is based on disinfecting the root canal system through chemomechanical procedures and then filling it with calcium hydroxide or triple antibiotic paste. dental tra...