The aim of this study is to improve speech recognition with a combination of language model (LM) and the acoustic model (AM) adaptation. The proposed adaptation techniques are based on cross-system adaptation or cross-validation (CV) adaptation. The principle is to use complementary information derived from several systems or data sets. Because language information and acoustic information diff...

In actual industrial control, many objects have the characteristics of large lag and time-varying parameters, which makes it difficult for traditional PID control to obtain satisfactory effects. Therefore, engineers need a algorithm with better effect simple structure, thus internal model is introduced into process control. Internal has received lot attention in field because its excellent effe...

Authoring of Adaptive Hypermedia is a difficult and time consuming task. Reference models like LAOS and AHAM separate adaptation and content in different layers. Systems like AHA!, offer graphical tools based on these models to allow authors to define adaptation without knowing any adaptation language. The adaptation that can be defined using such tools is still limited. Authoring systems like ...

Self-adaptive software systems are often structured into an adaptation engine that manages an adaptable software by operating on a runtime model that represents the architecture of the software (model-based architectural self-adaptation). Despite the popularity of such approaches, existing exemplars provide application programming interfaces but no runtime model to develop adaptation engines. C...