background: considering the importance of ticks as a main group transmitting pathogen organisms, this study de­signed to recognize immunogenic proteins in different tissues of rhipicephalus ( boophilus ) annulatus tick and to find out if there are common proteins in these tissues. methods: seven cattle were experimentally infested with about 10000 r. annulatus larvae and their humoral im­mune r...

Introduction: Radioisotope scanning is the best method for objective assessment of salivary gland function. Thus, it was used in a randomized trial of concomitant pilocarpine for assessment of radiation-induced xerostomia, in addition to subjective evaluation by an approved questionnaire and objective standard xerostomia grading. Methods: Patients randomized in placebo-controlled trial of...

Salivary gland tumors are among the pathologies in the head and neck that may be challenging in diagnosis and treatment. Most benign tumors occur in the parotid gland. Pleomorphic Adenoma is the most common type. Basal Cell Adenoma is a subtype of the Monomorphic Adenoma with rare occurrence. Proper diagnosis and clinical evaluation by the use of radiography can lead the physician to the best t...

This prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blinded phase I clinical trial investigates safety and efficacy of botulinum toxin (BoNT) to preserve gland function after radiotherapy in patients with head and neck cancer. Twelve patients with advanced head and neck cancer were injected with BoNT into the submandibular glands prior to primary radiochemotherapy. Six patients received Bo...

introdouction: mucoepidermoid carcinoma (mec) is one of the most common salivary gland malignancies. the prevalence of salivary gland tumors varies in different geographic areas. in this report, we evaluated the prevalence of mec in iran and compared it with that previously reported in other countries. materials and methods: the files of oral pathology, shahid beheshti university of medical sci...

Xerostomia or feeling of dry mouth is the most common (80%) all complications radiotherapy for head and neck cancer. Besides well-known artificial saliva agents therapies stimulating production salivary gland regeneration, new methods comprise use vitamins C E, low-level laser therapy, hyperbaric oxygen therapy thyme honey. Recently, transplantation mesenchymal stem cells was reported to be suc...

Patients with salivary gland disease most frequently present with complaints of oral dryness, swelling, or a mass in a gland. This chapter first reviews briefly the anatomy and physiology of the salivary glands and then outlines a diagnostic approach to the patient who has signs and symptoms that are suggestive of salivary gland dysfunction. The examination of a patient with dry mouth is descri...

Salivary gland tumors are rare and account for 2-3% of tumors occurring in the head and neck. Pleomorphic adenoma is a benign neoplasm which is commonly encountered in the parotid gland and other major salivary glands. At times they can also develop in minor salivary glands of the palate. The majority of minor salivary gland tumors are malignant. This case report describes a case of mixed tumor...