نتایج جستجو برای: scoliosis

تعداد نتایج: 8151  

2014
Man Gene Chi Wai Wang William Wei Jun Yim Annie Po Yee Wong Jack Ho Ng Tzi Bun Lam Tsz Ping Lee Simon Kwong Man Ng Bobby Kin Wah Wang Chi Chiu Qiu Yong Cheng Jack Chun Yiu

Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a common orthopedic disorder of unknown etiology and pathogenesis. Melatonin and melatonin pathway dysfunction has been widely suspected to play an important role in the pathogenesis. Many different types of animal models have been developed to induce experimental scoliosis mimicking the pathoanatomical features of idiopathic scoliosis in human. The scol...

2002
B. Erol

Congenital scoliosis is an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine, resulting from disruption of normal vertebral development. Although there are many types of defects observed in congenital scoliosis, all result from abnormal formation and segmentation of the vertebral precursors, called somites. Developmental studies in animal models have identified many genes regulating somite formation and ...

2013
Hanene Belabbassi Assia Haddouche Abdelkader Ouadah Houria Kaced

Background The correlation between idiopathic scoliosis and cavus foot has previously been reported, and has been ascribed to possible lesions related to muscular imbalance influenced by the central nervous system. This study assessed the rate of Pes cavus in scoliotic children. Two groups of patients were compared: those with idiopathic scoliosis and a control group without idiopathic scoliosis.

2010
Josette Bettany-Saltikov Jean Claude de Mauroy Mark Farrugia

Introduction The SOSORT physiotherapy consensus (2005) demonstrated that scoliosis specialists were in agreement that several features in the rehabilitation of patients with idiopathic scoliosis can be regarded as standard. The purpose of this study was to call for a preliminary consensus regarding the feasibility of conducting a multicentre prospective study evaluating different physiotherapy ...

Journal: :The New England journal of medicine 2015
N Wu X Ming J Xiao Z Wu X Chen M Shinawi Y Shen G Yu J Liu H Xie Z S Gucev S Liu N Yang H Al-Kateb J Chen J Zhang N Hauser T Zhang V Tasic P Liu X Su X Pan C Liu L Wang J Shen Y Chen K W Choy J Wang Q Wang S Li W Zhou J Guo Y Wang C Zhang Hong Zhao Yu An Yu Zhao Z Liu Y Zuo Y Tian X Weng V R Sutton H Wang Y Ming S Kulkarni T P Zhong P F Giampietro S L Dunwoodie S W Cheung X Zhang L Jin J R Lupski G Qiu F Zhang

BACKGROUND Congenital scoliosis is a common type of vertebral malformation. Genetic susceptibility has been implicated in congenital scoliosis. METHODS We evaluated 161 Han Chinese persons with sporadic congenital scoliosis, 166 Han Chinese controls, and 2 pedigrees, family members of which had a 16p11.2 deletion, using comparative genomic hybridization, quantitative polymerase-chain-reaction...

Journal: :The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume 2015
Gabe Haller David M Alvarado Marcia C Willing Alan C Braverman Keith H Bridwell Michael Kelly Lawrence G Lenke Scott J Luhmann Christina A Gurnett Matthew B Dobbs

BACKGROUND Scoliosis is a feature of several genetic disorders that are also associated with aortic aneurysm, including Marfan syndrome, Loeys-Dietz syndrome, and type-IV Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. Life-threatening complications of aortic aneurysm can be decreased through early diagnosis. Genetic screening for mutations in populations at risk, such as patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis,...

2017
Shuo Yang Chaojun Zheng Jianyuan Jiang Feizhou Lu Xinlei Xia Wei Zhu Xiang Jin Xiaosheng Ma

BACKGROUND An ideal animal model has always been the key to research the pathogenesis and treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS), while available methods have obvious disadvantages. The deficiency of melatonin has been proved relating to AIS. In this research, we intended to apply Luzindole, the melatonin antagonist, in bipedal rat model, for the block of combination of melatonin an...

2011
Marianna Białek

BACKGROUND Conservative scoliosis therapy according to the FITS Concept is applied as a unique treatment or in combination with corrective bracing. The aim of the study was to present author's method of diagnosis and therapy for idiopathic scoliosis FITS-Functional Individual Therapy of Scoliosis and to analyze the early results of FITS therapy in a series of consecutive patients. METHODS The...

Journal: :Annals of physical and rehabilitation medicine 2010
A-V Bruyneel P Chavet G Bollini S Mesure

BACKGROUND The dynamics behavior of patients with idiopathic scoliosis obviously requires some biomechanical compensatory strategies. Our objective is to analyze the ground reaction forces (GRF) exerted during gait initiation in order to determine the dynamic consequences of idiopathic scoliosis. METHODS Ten adolescent girls suffering from idiopathic scoliosis with a right thoracic curvature ...

Journal: :Prosthetics and orthotics international 2018
Fabio Zaina Martina Poggio Sabrina Donzelli Stefano Negrini

BACKGROUND Adult scoliosis is sometimes associated with back pain. Recently, the Peak™ Scoliosis Brace was designed to alleviate pain in adult patients with scoliosis. OBJECTIVES To test the efficacy of the Peak Scoliosis Brace in reducing pain in adult scoliosis patients. STUDY DESIGN Prospective experimental cohort study. METHODS A total of 20 adult females with back pain secondary to i...

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