In the contemporary literature on subject, there is no doubt that local government performs tasks of a public nature. It also acceptable for to use legal instruments typical state authority. However, issue principle division powers between and disputed. If existence equipped with its own, independently performed scope responsibilities has been recognized as constitutional rank, then cannot be m...

Abstract The author examines the tension that exists between various components of separation powers (in particular ideas independence and separation, system checks balances). He analyses different ways solving them. Attention is paid, for example, to attempting supplement with some other normative thesis. rejects previous approaches argues can be understood as separate principles. Conflicts th...

The article focuses on the development of R. Collins’ concept collegially shared power (CSP). author formulates a definition CSP and four criteria associated with formal separation powers: 1) right parliament to participate in formation government; 2) responsibility government parliament; 3) lack authority head state appoint proxies legislative institutions; 4) observance written law by all bra...