This paper, based on the Viterbi algorithm, selects the most likely combination of different wording from a variety of scenarios. In this regard, the Bi-gram and Unigram tags of each word, based on the letters forming the words, as well as the bigram and unigram labels After the breakdown into the composition or moment of transition from the decomposition to the combination obtained from th...

Premarital sexual behavior among teenagers is getting higher. The low level of moral education and failure in the division roles, functions, duties family triggers adolescents to behave freely even violate religious social norms. This research was conducted look at description development factors that cause have premarital sex. study uses a qualitative method with phenomenological design purpos...

Gonadal differentiation is tightly regulated by the initial sex determining gene and the downstream sex-related genes in vertebrates. However, sex change in fish can alter the sexual fate from one sex to the other. Chemical-induced maleness in the protogynous orange-spotted grouper is transient, and a reversible sex change occurs after the chemical treatment is withdrawn. We used these characte...

Abstract I examine how one central aspect of the family environment—sibling sex composition—affects women’s gender conformity. Using Danish administrative data, causally estimate effect having a second-born brother relative to sister for first-born women. show that women with acquire more traditional roles as measured through their choice occupation and partner. This results in stronger respons...

Gender roles, in the context of present study, specifically refers to traditionally accepted roles patriarchal societies wherein women’s subordination their male counterparts is amplified. The study incorporates ideas feminist theorists, and particular, Simone de Beauvoir’s Second Sex where she explores paradigm gender provides theoretical foundation upon which primary text Bodily Harm will be ...

STUDY OBJECTIVE To examine sociological explanations for the higher level of insomnia in women, including social roles and socioeconomic status (SES). DESIGN Cross sectional survey research SETTING Taiwanese 2001 "social trend survey" PARTICIPANTS A nationally representative sample of 39,588 citizens aged 15 years or older living in Taiwan. MAIN RESULTS On average, women scored 1.25 poi...

Conventional sex roles imply caring females and competitive males. The evolution of sex role divergence is widely attributed to anisogamy initiating a self-reinforcing process. The initial asymmetry in pre-mating parental investment (eggs vs. sperm) is assumed to promote even greater divergence in post-mating parental investment (parental care). But do we really understand the process? Trivers ...

introduction: sex differences are observed in the development of tolerance to antinociceptive effect of opioid drugs such as morphine, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. critical role of glutamate in the development and maintenance of opioid tolerance has been reported by many investigators. there are also evidences about interaction between gonadal hormones and neuromodulatory syste...

A heterosexual community can be analyzed as a marketplace in which men seek to acquire sex from women by offering other resources in exchange. Societies will therefore define gender roles as if women are sellers and men buyers of sex. Societies will endow female sexuality, but not male sexuality, with value (as in virginity, fidelity, chastity). The sexual activities of different couples are lo...

Men receive conflicting messages about their sexual roles in heterosexual relationships. Men are socialized to initiate and direct sexual activities with women; yet societal norms also proscribe the sexual domination and coercion of women. The authors test these competing hypotheses by assessing whether men inhibit the link between sex and dominance. In Studies 1a and b, using a subliminal prim...