this research seeks the role and effect strength of accessibility and vitality on urban spaces. urban space is a phenomenon organized by information manifested in various forms, functions and meaning. it is the context of forming and improving social life, representing culture and urbanization of a culture. according to desirable cities, it is deliberated that the cause of this magnificence is ...

The article is devoted to the analysis of topical issues organizing activities volunteer organizations under war conditions. System analysis, descriptive methods, observation text research methods were used determine essential characteristics, components process activities. It worth noting that volunteering has its own peculiarities and problems in implementation. Therefore, it relevant study m...

The purpose of the article is to characterize problems and prospects development volunteer activities in youth environment Orel region. provides a brief review literature on activities. presents results author’s sociological study “Coordination among region” –materials interviews with heads organizations (volunteer groups; centers (movements)), projects) Based analysis interview materials, grou...

Since the depression of the 1930s, Canadian and American workers have relied upon employers and governments for solutions to problems of economic insecurity brought on by illness, accident, unemployment, and old age. In the case of sickness insurance, 86% of Canadian paid workers who were sick for two or more weeks over the period 1978 to 1981 received compensation for lost wages through either...

Human activity follows an approximately 24-hour day-night cycle, but there is significant individual variation in awake and sleep times. Individuals with circadian rhythms at the extremes can be categorized into two chronotypes: “larks”, those who wake up and go to sleep early, and “owls”, those who stay up and wake up late. It is well established that a person’s chronotype can affect their act...

The purpose of this study is to provide a viable alternative for volunteer services which became inactive due the COVID-19 pandemic. Accordingly, cases contactless work involving children using M Social Welfare Center located in city Paju Gyeonggi-do Province were studied reputational case selection. aforementioned are whose parents have hearing disabilities (CODAs: child deaf adults). In all e...