The sound emission of thin-walled radiating components is a common objective of structural optimisation. Acoustic measures are not implemented in common FE-codes. Thus, different velocitiy based measures will be compared: the kinetic energy, the equivalent radiated power (ERP) and the lumped parameter model (LPM). The most common approach the ERP is based on the sound intensity in normal direct...

Given that both auditory and visual systems have anatomically separate object identification ("what") and spatial ("where") pathways, it is of interest whether attention-driven cross-sensory modulations occur separately within these feature domains. Here, we investigated how auditory "what" vs. "where" attention tasks modulate activity in visual pathways using cortically constrained source esti...

ABSTRCT Prediction of the vibro-acoustic responses of fluid-loaded cylindrical shells is important for underwater vehicles. In this work, a number of analytical and numerical approaches to predict the radiated sound power of a fluid-loaded cylindrical shell are compared. In the first approach, an analytical methodology is used whereby the equations of motion for the cylindrical shell are solved...

It is very important for a hands-free speech interface to capture distant talking speech with high quality. A microphone array is an ideal candidate for this purpose. However, this approach requires localizing the target talker. Conventional talker localization methods in multiple sound source environments not only have difficulty localizing the multiple sound sources accurately, but also have ...

The acoustic absorption coefficient is a number that indicates which fraction of the incident acoustic power impinging on a surface is being absorbed. The incident acoustic power is obtained by spatial integration of the incident intensity, which is (classically) defined as the time-averaged intensity associated with the incident sound field. The measurement of the effective, in situ, sound abs...

Residents of quiet neighborhoods are often disturbed by the noise radiated from the air conditioning or heat pump units installed in their neighbors' or their own yard. In many cases, the sound of the compressor used in the unit is considered annoying while similar sound radiated from the fan of the same unit can be perceived as acceptable. The annoying sounds of the compressors described by co...

Snoring, a symptom which may indicate the presence of the obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSA), is also common in the general population. Recent studies have suggested that the acoustic characteristics of snoring sound may differ between simple snorers and OSA patients. We have studied a small number of patients with simple snoring and OSA, analysing the acoustic characteristics of the snori...