The tonoplast Na(+)/H(+) antiporter and tonoplast H(+) pumps are essential components of salt tolerance in plants. The objective of this study was to investigate the transport activity of the tonoplast Na(+)/H(+) antiporter and the tonoplast V-H(+)-ATPase and V-H(+)-PPase in a highly tolerant salt-accumulating halophyte, Salicornia dolichostachya, and to compare these transport activities with ...