Eryngium caucasicum Trautv. (Apiaceae) is a perennial herbaceous plant with about one meter height, an endemic species that has been distributed in the northern parts of Iran. The plant leaves are normally used in medicine and food industries in Iran.The plant has several medicinal properties including enforcing generative power, diuretic, lenitive and appetizer. In this research differents par...

the paper is devoted to solution of some problems in nuclear power station generating unit intellectual control systems using genetic algorithms on the basis of control system model development, optimizations methods of their direct quality indices and improved integral quadratic estimates. some mathematical vector models were obtained for control system multicriterion quality indices with due ...

Most parts of the electricity generating equipments in power plants work at elevated temperature and high steam pressure, including boiler, turbine and connected system of tubing and piping. The generating equipments operate with steam pressures in the range of 20MPa or even more and the steam temperature is also high in the range of 600 °C. This will be the condition of water and steam inside ...

This paper is the first of a two part study that analyses the technical and financial performance of particular, recuperated engine systems. This first paper presents a thermodynamic study of two systems. The first system involves the chemical recuperation of a reciprocating, spark ignited, internal combustion engine using only the waste heat of the engine to power a steam–methane reformer. The...

This paper presents a fuzzy-logic-based methodology of life extending control (LEC) for robust wide-range operation of fossil power plants including load-following, scheduled shutdown, and hot startup. The objectives of the LEC are performance enhancement and structural durability of both aging and new fossil power plants. The proposed control system has a two-tier architecture, which explores ...

The capture of CO2 from power plant flue gases provides an opportunity to mitigate emissions that are harmful to the global climate. While the process of CO2 capture using an aqueous amine solution is well-known from experience in other technical sectors (e.g., acid gas removal in the gas processing industry), its operation combined with a power plant still needs investigation because in this c...

Economic, energy, and sustainability metrics are key performance indicators for process operations. The relative importance of these metrics varies from plant to plant, and often some metrics are in conflict with each other (sustainability vs. profitability). In this paper we discuss the current plant environment and how various metrics can be aligned by focusing on energy efficiency. Power-ste...

In this paper a Mixed Integer Dynamic Optimization (MIDO) framework is exploited for combined Unit Commitment and Economic Load Scheduling (UCELS) optimization of power plants. Economic load scheduling optimization problem is formulated as a Dynamic Optimization (DO) problem that allows us to optimize the plant operations by taking into account the time varying dynamics. Dynamic optimization pr...