Ca status in the uterus during pregnancy has been suggested to affect fetal growth and size at birth. In Bangladesh, low Ca levels in pregnant women and low birth weight in infants are common. The present study explored the association between Ca levels in cord blood and newborn size at birth (birth weight and birth length) in Bangladesh. Samples and data included 223 women with live-born singl...

Introduction: To compare the incidence of fetal, maternal and neonatal complications amongst women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and pregnant women with normal glucose tolerance in Shahrood. Materials and Methods: In order to compare fetal and maternal complications, for all pregnant women who were referred from private clinics and health care settings to Fatemiyeh Hospital for scree...

PURPOSE Preferences of both Alzheimer patients and their spouse caregivers are related to a willingness-to-pay (WTP) measure which is used to test for the presence of mutual (rather than conventional unilateral) altruism. METHODOLOGY Contingent valuation experiments were conducted in 2000-2002, involving 126 Alzheimer patients and their caregiving spouses living in the Zurich metropolitan are...

We describe a 16 year old patient who developed Still's disease with evidence of myocarditis. A rise in the mumps 'V' antigen indicated that the disease was associated with recent mumps infection.

The Maximum Density Sill-Life Problem is to fill an n × n board of cells with the maximum number of live cells so that the board is stable under the rules of Conway’s Game of Life. We reformulate the problem into one of minimising “wastage” rather than maximising the number of live cells. This reformulation allows us to compute strong upper bounds on the number of live cells. By combining this ...

BACKGROUND Primary jejunal gastrinomas are exceedingly rare, and data for long-term follow-up is limited. Until now, only six cases of gastrinomas arising from the jejunum have been reported in the English literature. CASE PRESENTATION Presented is a case of a primary gastrinoma located in the proximal jejunum. After surgical resection of the tumor, eugastrinemia was quickly achieved and afte...

BACKGROUND Despite significant efforts to understand adverse pregnancy outcome in women receiving Antiretroviral Therapy (ART), ART-related adverse birth outcomes are still poorly understood. We systematically review ART-related adverse birth outcomes among HIV-infected pregnant women; we also review the covariates associated with adverse birth outcomes in the aforementioned group. METHODS Th...

A study was conducted on the incidence of perinatal lamb mortality with extension up to 30 days of age (PMR 30) in West African Dwarf sheep in Ibadan, Nigeria, over a three year period. An overall PMR 30 of 19.9% was recorded. This consisted of an abortion rate of 3.0%, a still-birth rate of 2.7% and a neonatal lamb mortality rate of 15.6% up to 30 days of age (LMR). Abortion rate was significa...

W e live in a constantly changing world and due to stress, bad eating habits and Helicobacter Pylori (HP) infections, and we tend to auto medicate ourselves with different proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) in order to cure our “heart burns”. But what happens if we are young and are trying to procreate? What are the side effects and the incidence of severe birth defects after PPIs use during pregnan...

conclusions the findings suggested that according to the ecological conditions of ahvaz, a family history of ms may increase the risk of developing ms. results in both cases and controls, no significant associations were found between arab ethnicity and incidence of ms, marital status and risk of ms in ahvaz, or more than 15-year residency in ahvaz, birth in khuzestan, and month of birth and th...