In this communication, we report that ionizable, tertiary amine-based block copolymers can be used as pH-responsive contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) through the chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) mechanism. The CEST signal is essentially "off" when the polymers form micelles near physiological pH but is activated to the "on" state when the micelles dissociate in an...

Mesoporous silica grafted with a tertiary amine was used as a basic nanocatalyst to promote in confined medium the enantioselective cascade rearrangement of enediynes based on the phenomenon of memory of chirality; the multi-substrates recyclable catalytic reagent could easily be recovered by simple filtration, and reused without any decrease in activity even when changing the solvent.

The structure of the title compound, C(25)H(27)NO, is a mono-ketone penta-cyclo-undecane (PCU) mol-ecule bearing a tertiary amine group. One of the methyl-ene groups in the PCU is disordered over two orientations with site-occupancy factors of 0.621 (7) and 0.379 (7).

A preliminary gradient separation in reversed-phase liquid chromatography of a mixture of 25 solutes (diuretics, probenecide, and atenolol) is carried out using several C18 columns and an aqueous phosphoric acid solution (pH 3.2)-acetonitrile mobile phase as a control. Using this separation, the chromatographic behavior of these solutes is studied using 11 water-soluble primary, secondary, and ...

alpha-Keto amides 10a,b, formed from reaction of pyruvic or benzoylformic acid with allyl amine are found to present as single rotameric forms whilst their tertiary amido analogues 10c, d present as two rotamers in solution at rt. The hydroxyimino derivatives 8 share the conformational characteristics of their parents. The geometrical make-up of the new alpha-amidooximes is seen to depend on th...

We report various structural and conformational properties of generations 4, 5, and 6 PAMAM (polyamidoamine) dendrimer [EDA (ethylenediamine) core)] at various protonation levels through extensive molecular dynamics (MD) simulations in explicit solvent. The presence of solvent leads to swelling of the dendrimer (by 33% for G5 compared to the case of no solvent). We find that decreasing the solu...

Coupling of racemic N-protected amino acids with amino components by means of 2-chloro-4,6-dimethoxy-1,3,5-triazine (CDMT) in the presence of chiral tertiary amines such as strychnine, brucine, and sparteine proceeds enantioselectively, affording appropriate amides or dipeptides in 69-85% yield. The configuration of the preferred enantiomer and enantiomeric enrichment depend on the structures o...

An efficient primary-amine-directed, palladium-catalyzed C?H halogenation (X=I, Br, Cl) of phenylalanine derivatives is reported on a range quaternary amino acid (AA) thanks to suitable conditions employing trifluoroacetic as additive. The extension this original native functionality-directed ortho-selective was even demonstrated with the more challenging tertiary AA.

Trace amine-associated receptors (TAARs) are a member of the G-protein-coupled receptor superfamily and are known to be expressed in olfactory sensory neurons. A limited number of molecular evolutionary studies have been done for TAARs so far. To elucidate how lineage-specific evolution contributed to their functional divergence, we examined 30 metazoan genomes. In total, 493 TAAR gene candidat...