نتایج جستجو برای: toxicity of insecticides

تعداد نتایج: 21173589  

2016
Larry P. Sheets Abby A. Li Daniel J. Minnema Richard H. Collier Moire R. Creek Richard C. Peffer

A comprehensive review of published and previously unpublished studies was performed to evaluate the neonicotinoid insecticides for evidence of developmental neurotoxicity (DNT). These insecticides have favorable safety profiles, due to their preferential affinity for nicotinic receptor (nAChR) subtypes in insects, poor penetration of the mammalian blood-brain barrier, and low application rates...

Journal: :journal of herbal drugs (an international journal on medicinal herbs) 2012
mahsa dehghani kamal ahmadi

background & aim: the plants of the greenhouse have been affected by infestation of the pest trialeurodes vaporariorum, called greenhouse whitefly, which markedly reduced production. synthetic insecticides have been widely developed and, their extensive use has brought about disadvantages, like environmental disturbance, pest resistance, lethal effects on non target organisms and toxicity t...

Journal: :Proceedings of the New Zealand Weed and Pest Control Conference 1980

2010
Charles M. Thompson John M. Prins Kathleen M. George

OBJECTIVE Organophosphate (OP) insecticides continue to be used to control insect pests. Acute and chronic exposures to OP insecticides have been documented to cause adverse health effects, but few OP-adducted proteins have been correlated with these illnesses at the molecular level. Our aim was to review the literature covering the current state of the art in mass spectrometry (MS) used to ide...

2015
N. Simon-Delso V. Amaral-Rogers L. P. Belzunces J. M. Bonmatin M. Chagnon C. Downs L. Furlan D. W. Gibbons C. Giorio V. Girolami D. Goulson D. P. Kreutzweiser C. H. Krupke M. Liess E. Long M. McField P. Mineau E. A. D. Mitchell C. A. Morrissey D. A. Noome L. Pisa J. Settele J. D. Stark A. Tapparo H. Van Dyck J. Van Praagh J. P. Van der Sluijs P. R. Whitehorn M. Wiemers

Since their discovery in the late 1980s, neonicotinoid pesticides have become the most widely used class of insecticides worldwide, with large-scale applications ranging from plant protection (crops, vegetables, fruits), veterinary products, and biocides to invertebrate pest control in fish farming. In this review, we address the phenyl-pyrazole fipronil together with neonicotinoids because of ...

2016
Shavonn R. Whiten Robert K. D. Peterson

Insecticides are the most common strategy used for the management of mosquitoes. Changes in ambient temperature can alter the toxicity of insecticides to ectothermic organisms. Studies show organophosphate insecticides exhibit a positive correlation between ambient temperature and mortality for many insect species, and carbamate insecticides exhibit a slightly negative correlation between ambie...

2015
Fauziah Ismail

Plutella xylostella L. is a most serious of insect pest for cruciferous or Brassica crops throughout the world. The common name of this insect pest is the Diamondback Moth (DBM). Plutella xylostella L. is an oligophagous insect which is feed on the group of botanically plants within the single plant family. This insect has become major serious problem to the crops because it easily and rapidly ...

Journal: :Journal of medical entomology 2016
Shavonn R Whiten Robert K D Peterson

Insecticides are the most common strategy used for the management of mosquitoes. Changes in ambient temperature can alter the toxicity of insecticides to ectothermic organisms. Studies show organophosphate insecticides exhibit a positive correlation between ambient temperature and mortality for many insect species, and carbamate insecticides exhibit a slightly negative correlation between ambie...

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