Application of tray dryer is widely used in agricultural drying because of its simple design and capability to dry products at high volume. However, the greatest drawback of the tray dryer is uneven drying because of poor airflow distribution in the drying chamber. Implementing the proper design of a tray dryer system may eliminate or reduce non-uniformity of drying and increases dryer efficien...

Anefficient algorithmisdeveloped for solving the systemofdifferential algebraic equations (DAE)describing the dynamics of a reactive distillation (RD) column using the equilibrium tray model. Unlike existing eceived in revised form 23 January 2009 ccepted 27 January 2009 vailable online 4 February 2009 eywords: eactive distillation algorithms, the rate of change of tray specific enthalpy is obt...

The ease and convenience of a hot-wire cutter for the separation of wells from PVC radioimmunoassay trays has been demonstrated.' In constructing a similar apparatus, it was felt that a worthwhile simplification could be achieved by arranging to push the PVC tray past a fixed hot wire. The wire can simply be held under spring tension, and the springloaded telescopic arm previously employed' be ...

Many work environments can benefit from integrated computing devices to provide information to users, record users’ actions, and prompt users about the next steps to take in a procedure. We focus on the cell biology laboratory, where previous work on the Labscape project has provided a framework to organize experiment plans and store data. Currently developed sensor systems allow amount and typ...

Wind tunnel experiments were performed to examine the effect of a tall tower on the flow around an otherwise uniform array of buildings. Additionally, preliminary CFD simulations were run to visualize the flow with more resolution. The model used in both the wind tunnel and CFD studies was designed to simulate an area of Brooklyn, NY, USA, where blocks of residential row houses form a neighborh...

An internally heat integrated distillation column, HIDiC, offers the maximum energy saving potential for difficult and energy intensive separations, such as propylenepropane and the like, which are carried out in tray columns. A novel type of HIDiC was developed by TUDelft, namely a concentric distillation column in which a low pressure annular stripping section is configured around a high pres...

In this study, a short method for the design of reactive distillation is presented. The method is based on distillation lines and tray-by-tray calculations, and a new strategy is suggested to locate the reflux ratio, the number of stages, and feed tray. The material balances are solved from the outside (top and bottom) to the inside of the distillation column (feed), to ensure that the product ...

We construct the centralizer resolution of the spectrum EhS 1 2 in the category of K(2)-local spectra at the prime 2. We use the associated tower of fibrations to realize the duality resolution to a tower of fibrations whose limit is the spectrum EhS 1 2 . We also compute the Adams-Novikov spectral sequence for the spectrum tmf without assuming the ring structure on the spectrum and compute π∗E...

The demand for conservative esthetic dentistry has dramatically grown and so has the rapid development of new non-restorative treatments for discolored teeth. Nightguard vital bleaching has become one of the most frequently used treatment modality for improving the esthetic appearance of teeth, primarily because of its relative ease of application, the safety of 10% carbamide peroxide bleaching...