نتایج جستجو برای: turbulent flow

تعداد نتایج: 499993  

Turbulent flow over an array of wall-mounted cubic obstacles has been numerically investigated using large-eddy simulation. The simulations have been performed using high-performance computations with local cluster systems. The array of cubes are fully submerged in a simulated deep rough-wall atmospheric boundary-layer with high turbulence intensity characteristics of environmental turbulent fl...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2014
Iman Lashgari Francesco Picano Wim-Paul Breugem Luca Brandt

The aim of this Letter is to characterize the flow regimes of suspensions of finite-size rigid particles in a viscous fluid at finite inertia. We explore the system behavior as a function of the particle volume fraction and the Reynolds number (the ratio of flow and particle inertia to viscous forces). Unlike single-phase flows, where a clear distinction exists between the laminar and the turbu...

2007
John Vincent Seeley Mario J. Molina Jeffrey I. Steinfeld Ronald G. Prinn

This thesis describes the development and implementation of the turbulent flow tube technique, a new method for studying gas phase reaction kinetics. The plausibility of the turbulent flow tube technique has been examined using a numerical model. Several experimental studies of key fluid dynamical processes have also been performed. These experiments include flow visualization of reactant mixin...

2011
C. H. COLBURN J. B. CESSNA T. R. BEWLEY

State estimation of turbulent near-wall flows based on wall measurements is one of the key pacing items in model-based flow control, with low-Re channel flow providing the canonical testbed. Model-based control formulations in such settings are often separated into two subproblems: estimation of the near-wall flow state via skin friction and pressure measurements at the wall, and (based on this...

Journal: :Magnetic resonance in medicine 2010
Sven Petersson Petter Dyverfeldt Roland Gårdhagen Matts Karlsson Tino Ebbers

Phase contrast MRI is a powerful tool for the assessment of blood flow. However, especially in the highly complex and turbulent flow that accompanies many cardiovascular diseases, phase contrast MRI may suffer from artifacts. Simulation of phase contrast MRI of turbulent flow could increase our understanding of phase contrast MRI artifacts in turbulent flows and facilitate the development of ph...

2011
Bernhard Scheichl

This contribution deals with a self-consistent description of time-mean turbulent lubricant flow, i.e. flow through a wedge-shaped gap confined by counter-sliding solid surfaces. The methods adopted are matched asymptotic expansions, where the slenderness or aspect ratio of the gap and the accordingly defined Reynolds number represent the perturbation parameters. As a remarkable result, a load-...

2013
Xingsi Han Siniša Krajnović

The paper describes the validation of a newly developed very LES (VLES) method for the simulation of turbulent separated flow. The new VLES method is a unified simulation approach that can change seamlessly from Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes to DNS depending on the numerical resolution. Four complex test cases are selected to validate the performance of the new method, that is, the flow past ...

Journal: :TRANSACTIONS OF THE JAPAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Series B 2008

2001
Sasanka Are Xing Zhang

The turbulent potential model is a Reynolds averaged (RANS) turbulence model that is theoretically capable of capturing non-equilibrium turbulent flows at a computational cost and complexity comparable to two-equation models. The ability of the turbulent potential model to accurately predict nonequilibrium turbulent flows is evaluated in this work. The flow in a spanwise driven channel flow and...

2006
C. SHU Y. PENG C. F. ZHOU Y. T. CHEW

Lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) has become an alternative method of computing a variety of fluid flows, ranging from low Reynolds number laminar flows to highly turbulent flows. For turbulent flows, non-uniform grids are preferred. Taylor series expansionand least-squares-based LBM (TLLBM) is an effective and convenient way to extend standard LBM to be used on arbitrary meshes. In order to show ...

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