Markov-switching models with covariate-dependent transition functions that are subject to exogenous discrete stochastic changes considered. These associated simultaneous in the covariance structure of observable variables. Simulation experiments carried out assess quality large-sample approximations distributions maximum-likelihood estimator and related statistics such a model, examine implicat...

The phenomena of preposition stranding is very rare when examining various languages around the world. The most distinct class of languages that demonstrates this is that of the Germanic languages. Behavior within the Germanic languages varies from one language to the next. On the one end, Danish, as Herslund (1984:58) puts it, “...allows almost completely free stranding of prepositions.” Horns...

<span>The paper presents a new step-by-step procedure for constructing navigation satellite motion model. At the first stage of procedure, parameters radiation pressure model are estimated using maximum likelihood method. The statistic estimator based on continuous-discrete adaptive unscented Kalman filter is proposed solar estimation. Step-by-step scheme filtering algorithm used software...

The negative CAPM alphas of high-beta and high-variance stocks are attributable to an unaccounted factor in the CAPM. We use eight seemingly unrelated anomalies construct a composite spirit optimal orthogonal portfolio (FOP). Accounting for FOP re-establishes positive relation between beta average returns time series regressions as well cross-sectional explains stocks. To analyze economic drive...

defamiliarization means egression of acquaintance and accustomed egression that followed the reader or listener the surprise after asks it. thus poet or scholar with the elimination of repeats of the languages face, create beautiful and influential language, because words due to our repeated are normal so do not see them, tip poet and scholar in the habit of speaking and create a new language. ...

This commentary highlights that some of the remaining discrepancies in attentional-capture debate can be resolved by a simple assumption: observers do not use priority map when this is useless to solve task. Rather, whenever search targets are known non-salient, resort previously postulated alternative strategy for which (distractor) saliency signals irrelevant. Equipped with assumption, we tra...


 The native Japanese name of the Buddha hotoke < poto2ke2 has no internal etymology and is likely to be a loanword introduced together with Buddhism. hypothesis link Korean pwuche pwuthye ‘Buddha’ their ultimate origin as deriving from Chinese rendering Sanskrit makes sense both linguistic historical point view. Still, last part forms correspondent in remained unaccounted for hitherto....

The dynamics of viral bioaerosols are unknown; hence, its detection and control may be complicated. In this study, the structural analysis Influenza A, SARS Coronavirus, IBV Coronavirus was adequately discussed. infection pattern coronavirus further investigated using dataset from Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC), Nigeria, 'Ourworldindata' datasets in parts China. artificial neural net...