نتایج جستجو برای: vaccination failure

تعداد نتایج: 431412  

2015
Deepak Kaushal Taylor W. Foreman Uma S. Gautam Xavier Alvarez Toidi Adekambi Javier Rangel-Moreno Nadia A. Golden Ann-Marie F. Johnson Bonnie L. Phillips Muhammad H. Ahsan Kasi E. Russell-Lodrigue Lara A. Doyle Chad J. Roy Peter J. Didier James L. Blanchard Jyothi Rengarajan Andrew A. Lackner Shabaana A. Khader Smriti Mehra

Tuberculosis (TB) is a global pandaemic, partially due to the failure of vaccination approaches. Novel anti-TB vaccines are therefore urgently required. Here we show that aerosol immunization of macaques with the Mtb mutant in SigH (MtbΔsigH) results in significant recruitment of inducible bronchus-associated lymphoid tissue (iBALT) as well as CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells expressing activation and...

Journal: :Anticancer research 2014
John J L Jacobs Chantal Snackey Albert A Geldof Dainius Characiejus R Jeroen A Van Moorselaar Willem Den Otter

Prophylactic vaccination is arguably the most effective medical preventative method. After local inoculation, vaccines induce antigen-specific systemic immunity, protecting the whole body. Systemic antitumour immunity can cure advanced cancer, but will therapeutic vaccination suffice? A vaccine for castration-refractory prostate cancer (CRPC) was approved by regulatory authority, but its eviden...

Journal: :Revue scientifique et technique 1992
M F Aubert

Doubt has sometimes been cast upon the protective effect of rabies antibodies in serum. Animals and humans suffering from fatal rabies often produce high antibody titres, while rabies cases are also observed in vaccinated animals. Cellular immunity is also largely involved in protection. Nevertheless, a large number of laboratory experiments and field observations clearly demonstrate that cats ...

Journal: :Epidemiology and infection 2001
G Gabutti C Penna M Rossi S Salmaso M C Rota A Bella P Crovari

We conducted a seroepidemiological study to evaluate the potential impact of mass varicella vaccination on the transmission of varicella-zoster virus (VZV) in Italy, where vaccination is not mandatory. We tested 3179 serum samples, collected from September 1996 to October 1997, for specific anti-VZV antibodies using a commercially available ELISA. The results confirmed that varicella typically ...

2014
Ashish Goyal John M. Murray Yury E. Khudyakov

The major cause of liver cancer around the globe is hepatitis B virus (HBV), which also contributes to a large number of deaths due to liver failure alone. Hepatitis delta virus (HDV) is as potentially alarming as HBV since life threatening cases are 10 times more likely with HBV-HDV dual infection compared to HBV monoinfection. So far, there is no established effective treatment against HDV an...

2017
Rutger G. Woolthuis Jacco Wallinga Michiel van Boven

BACKGROUND Protective antibody immunity against the influenza A virus wanes in 2-7 years due to antigenic drift of the virus' surface proteins. The duration of immune protection is highly variable because antigenic evolution of the virus is irregular. Currently, the variable nature of the duration of immunity has had little attention in analyses of the impact of vaccination, including cost-effe...

2005
A. Karimi A. Arjomandi A. Alborzi M. Rasouli M. R. Kadivar B. Pourabbas

1Clinical Microbiology Research Centre, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Islamic Republic of Iran. Received : 10/10/02; accepted: 21/09/03 ABSTRACT An outbreak of measles due to secondary vaccine failure prompted this investigation into the prevalence of measles antibody in children. We studied 608 children in 7 different age groups: 6, 9, 14 and 18 months and 6, 10 and 15 years. ...

2017
Sara Pluviano Caroline Watt Sergio Della Sala

People's inability to update their memories in light of corrective information may have important public health consequences, as in the case of vaccination choice. In the present study, we compare three potentially effective strategies in vaccine promotion: one contrasting myths vs. facts, one employing fact and icon boxes, and one showing images of non-vaccinated sick children. Beliefs in the ...

Journal: :Proceedings of business and economic studies 2021

The non-excludable and non-rivalrous characteristics of public goods distinguish them from private goods. existence these two leads to the “free rider problem” variation problem, making market supply less than actual demand, thus causing failure. government should therefore intervene against this impact. At beginning 2020, global outbreak novel COVID-19 brought significant harm various countrie...

Rasoul Pourangi,

This article was presented by the author at the Vaccination Seminar of May 26, 1972, National University Medical School.

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