نتایج جستجو برای: variceal bleeding
تعداد نتایج: 59016 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) is a highly prevalent medical-surgical emergency that must be treated early due to its high morbidity and mortality. It presents as from the esophagus, stomach or proximal duodenum, divided into non-variceal variceal etiology. Among ulcers, peptic ulcer stands out most frequent, being this produced by an imbalance between protective aggressive factors. On ...
Background: Upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) is a common gastrointestinal emergency. In the place where urgent esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) is unavailable, empirical pharmacological therapy with vasoactive drugs for variceal bleeding or proton pump inhibitors for nonvariceal bleeding is recommended. However, the values of using clinical data for predicting the types of UGIB are unclea...
Rebleeding occurs in 50-80% of these patients, and in more than half of them, during the first 6 weeks (De Franchis et al 2010; Paunescu et al 2004). Each episode of variceal gastrointestinal bleeding is associated with a 20-35% mortality rate (Cerquiera et al 2009). Variceal rebleeding is a new haemorrhagic episode that occurs later than 5 days from the first one, an interval that defines the ...
Aim. Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection is exceptionally rare in population from the north-eastern region of Peninsular Malaysia. This provides us an opportunity to contemplate the future without H. pylori in acute non-variceal upper gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding. Methods. All cases in the GI registry with GI bleeding between 2003 and 2006 were reviewed. Cases with confirmed non-varicea...
255 Although not widely availble when this trial was initiated in 1978, endoscopic treatment (sclerosis and banding) has become the mainstay in most centers for management of the acute variceal bleeder with bleeding control rates in excess of 70% in nearly all series[4,5,6]. Additionally, other effective non-operative therapies such as transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS)[7] and...
anastomotic channels between the portal and systemic circulatory systems. The major such channel is the paraumbilical vein. Hemoperitoneum due to intraperitoneal variceal bleeding is an uncommon complication in cirrhotic patients with portal hypertension. Our review of the literature brought to light 21 cases of intraperitoneal ruptured variceal bleeding (1, 2), though no such case has been rep...
BACKGROUND & AIMS Prophylaxis against the first variceal bleeding has been proposed to reduce morbidity and mortality in cirrhotic patients. No previous information is available regarding the cost-effectiveness of prophylaxis. The aim of this study was to compare the cost-effectiveness of variceal bleeding prophylaxis with propranolol, sclerotherapy, and shunt surgery in cirrhotic patients stra...
UNLABELLED Vasoactive drugs are recommended to be started as soon as possible in suspected variceal bleeding, even before diagnostic endoscopy. However, it is still unclear whether the therapeutic efficacies of the various vasoactive drugs used are comparable. The aim of this prospective, multicenter, randomized, noninferiority trial was to characterize the effects of terlipressin, somatostatin...
use of TIPS in patients with cirrhosis and variceal bleeding.
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