The patient was a 54-year-old woman who had no significant previous medical history. She presented with pruriginous lesions that had started on her legs 1 year earlier and had spread to her thighs, buttocks and upper limbs. They were accompanied by slight fever and arthralgia. Physical examination revealed an irregular and diffuse violaceous reticulated discoloration that in certain regions had...

Forensic nursing experts and other health professionals often testify regarding the injuries women and men receive from violence. Bruise discoloration can provide an opportunity for health professionals to grossly estimate the age of impact and determine if it is consistent with a given reported history. However, there is much confusion in the literature and clinical practice as to the accuracy...

Full face ablative resurfacing and fractional ablative resurfacing techniques are treatments of choice for facial rejuvenation of aged and photoaged skin. Both techniques were shown to be highly effective for dyschromia, fine lines and wrinkles [1-3]. Although better results are obtained with full resurfacing procedures, it comes with more downtime and more serious risks, when compared to fract...

This in-Vitro study was conducted to investigate the stain resistance of direct composite resin restorative materials with different polishing systems (diamond finishing and polishing burs, aluminium oxide disks and abrasive impregnated disks) in comparison to the material cured against a mylar strip. The composite resin materials investigated included Clearfil AP-X (hybrid), Filtek Z-250 (hybr...

Introduction: The aim of this study was to compare a one-year clinical performance of two composites (Ariston PHC with Tetric) in class II cavity preparations. Materials & Methods: Ninety-six class I and II modified cavity preparations in identical patients were prepared. Metallic matrix was used for restoration of class II preparations. Ariston PHC and Tetric were used for restorations. The cl...

For 3 years, a female patient (67 years old, 157 cm, 64 kg) suffered from burning pain in her right ankle and foot. In the course of her disease, she consulted her general practitioner, a dermatologist, internist, angiologist, neurologist, and vascular and orthopedic surgeons. Diagnostic evaluation included a variety of probable causes, e.g., rheumatic disease, chronic venous insufficiency, thr...

Glomus tumours are vascular hamartomas that are commonly found in the hand, particularly the subungual region. They appear as solitary or multiple tumours, and often present as a bluish discoloration of the nail plate. Different diagnostic tests are outlined, as well as imaging studies such as magnetic resonance imaging and ultrasound. Misdiagnosis and delayed diagnosis of these tumours are com...

Fibromuscular dysplasia is a rare, nonatherosclerotic, noninflammatory vascular disease that typically affects women between the ages of 20 and 60 years. Although any artery can be affected, fibromuscular dysplasia most commonly affects the renal and carotid arteries. Fibromuscular dysplasia of the renal arteries usually presents with hypertension, while carotid or vertebral artery disease caus...

background: nail disorders comprise approximately 10% of all dermatological conditions. abnormalities in the color of nails are called ungal dyschromia or chromonychia. ungual dyschromia may be endogenous or exogenous. yellow discoloration of the nails has been reported during the last years as separate observation related to drug administration, during hemodialysis and associated with pulmonar...