Background: Sodium arsenite and/ or vasectomy may cause variation in sex hormones which affect pathophysiology of reproductive organs. Objective: The aim was to investigate the morphological changes in structure of testis and hormonal imbalance in bilateral Vasectomised rats treated with sodium arsenite. Materials and Methods: Four groups of rats: bilateral vasectomy + sodium arsenite, bilatera...

A case-control study was conducted within Group Health Cooperative of Puget Sound to evaluate the relation between prior vasectomy and the risk of prostate cancer. Cases consisted of 175 men newly diagnosed with histologically confirmed prostate cancer during 1989-1991. A total of 258 controls, matched to cases on birth year and membership status, were randomly selected from the general members...

BACKGROUND Recent developments in vasectomy research indicate that occluding the vas using cautery combined with fascial interposition (FI) significantly lowers failure rates and is an appropriate technology for low-resource settings. We report the introduction of this technique in Ministry of Health (MOH) vasectomy services in Rwanda. DESIGN In February 2010, an international vasectomy exper...

UNDERUTILIZATION OF VASECTOMY IN THE US Male sterilization through vasectomy is far less expensive, less invasive and safer than female sterilization through tubal ligation. Despite vasectomy's advantages, tubal ligation is utilized approximately three times as often, contributing to an overall underutilization of vasectomy in the US. The underutilization of vasectomy may be related to patient ...

Most studies do not support an association between vasectomy and prostate cancer, but a few have suggested a link. Vasectomy is a common birth control method, and prostate cancer is the most frequently diagnosed solid tumor in men, making this a major public health question. This study was specifically designed to determine whether or not vasectomy is associated with risk of prostate cancer. To...

Vasectomy is considered in India as a very safe, simple and cost effective method as compared to female sterilization. However, the prevalence of female sterilization, a highly popular and practiced method of family planning, exceeds that of vasectomy by a factor of 37 to 1 with a current rate of 4.4%. In a cross sectional study conducted at a rural health training centre field practice area of...

OBJECTIVES There is no trial comparing bipolar cautery and ligation for occlusion of vas in non-scalpel vasectomy. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of these vasectomy occlusion techniques. MATERIALS AND METHODS Between January 2002-June 2009, patients were allocated in alternate order. We recruited 100 cases in cautery group and 100 cases in ligation group. Non-scalpel approach w...