The use of hot-melt extrusion for preparing homogeneous API-excipient mixtures is studied for miconazole-PEG-g-PVA [poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(vinyl alcohol) graft copolymer] solid dispersions with a 5 cm(3) table-top, twin-screw corotating microcompounder (DSM Xplore). Phase behavior of PEG-g-PVA, miscibility of miconazole in PEG-g-PVA and the partitioning of miconazole between PEG and PVA amo...

Membrane-based bioreactors can greatly influence the rate and extent of chemical reactions and consequently lower the costs associated with the corresponding engineering processes. However, in order to progress in this area, greater understanding of the relationship of the structure and function of bioreactor systems is required. In this study, a proteolytic enzyme, papain (EC 3.4.22.2), was co...

Water-based flow assurance issues include corrosion, scale, and gas hydrate formation. Chemical solutions to mitigate these usually require separate inhibitors, which sometimes can lead compatibility difficulties. Herein, we report studies on maleic-based copolymers combat corrosion with a view optimizing for scale inhibition also. The product of maleic anhydride:N-vinyl caprolactam copolymer r...

The heat sealing behavior of novel polyethylene-based nanocomposite films was investigated, as they relate to flexible packaging of fresh-cut vegetables, processed foods and biomedical devices. Appropriately designed sealant nanocomposites, which include dispersed montmorillonite nanofillers and ethyl vinyl acetate copolymer, produce a hermetic but peelable heat seal across a broad, 30–40◦C, ra...

Single or multiple plastic films (unplasticized vinyl chloride vinyl acetate copolymer) of different sizes and shapes were implanted s.c. in female CBA/H and CBA/H-T6 mice. Tumor incidence increased and accelerated with increased total surface area of multiple implants or with increased size of single implants. Tumor distribution curves over time were generally multiphasic. The profiles changed...

in this study, poly(ethylene-co-vinyl alcohol) (evoh) as a novel biocompatible polymeric scaffold was surface modified by succinylation to get evohs and further pegylated to improve structural properties using methoxypolyethylene glycol (5000 da) succinate (pegs) along with targeting with retinoic acid (ra) to get final modified active and passive targeted conjugate (pegs-evohs-ra) to evaluate ...

AB-alternating copolymers based on vinyl phenol and n-alkyl (C12 or C18) maleimide self-assemble into nanoparticles via ouzo effect. Size structure are determined by copolymer lipo/hydrophilicity, solvent/water affinity solvent diffusivity.

ISSN:0975-1459 The development of alginate beads as a drug carrier system is considered to be more attractive because of its biocompatibility, mucoadhesive property, and its ability to deliver drug particularly in the intestinal pH. The preparation of alginate beads by ionic gelation method avoids the usage of toxic organic solvents and considered to be relatively economical method. However its...