Characteristic features of squeeze film lubrication between two rectangular plates, of which, the upper plate has a roughness structure, in the presence of a uniform transverse magnetic field are examined. The fluid in the film region is represented by a viscous, incompressible and electrically conducting couple-stress fluid. The thickness of the fluid film region is h and that of the roughness...

This paper investigates the inflection-point instability that governs the flow disturbance initiated in the entrance region of a pulsating pipe flow. Under such a flow condition, the flow instability grows within a certain phase region in a pulsating cycle, during which the inflection point in the unsteady mean flow lifts away from the viscous effect-dominated region known as the Stokes layer. ...

Space-time evolution and subsequent particle production from minimally viscous (η/s=0.08) QGP fluid is studied using the 2nd order Israel-Stewart’s theory of dissipative relativistic fluid. Compared to ideal fluid, energy density or temperature evolves slowly in viscous dynamics. Particle yield at high pT is increased. Elliptic flow on the other hand decreases in viscous dynamics. Minimally vis...

Using spatial dynamics, we prove a Hopf bifurcation theorem for viscous Lax shocks in viscous conservation laws. The bifurcating viscous shocks are unique (up to time and space translation), exponentially localized in space, periodic in time, and their speed satisfies the Rankine–Hugoniot condition. We also prove an ”exchange of spectral stability” result for superand subcritical bifurcations, ...

A systematic study of large-scale velocity structures in turbulent thermal convection is carried out in three different aspect-ratio cells filled with water. Laser Doppler velocimetry is used to measure the velocity profiles and statistics over varying Rayleigh numbers Ra and at various spatial positions across the whole convection cell. Large velocity fluctuations are found both in the central...

We report on the rheology of a lyotropic lamellar surfactant solution (SDS/dodecane/pentanol/ water), and identify a discontinuous transition between two shear thinning regimes which correspond to the low-stress lamellar phase and the more viscous shear-induced multilamellar vesicle, or "onion" phase. We study in detail the flow curve, stress as a function of shear rate, during the transition r...