نتایج جستجو برای: volume fraction

تعداد نتایج: 447302  

Journal: :Soft matter 2016
Christopher Ness Jin Sun

We propose a unifying rheological framework for dense suspensions of non-Brownian spheres, predicting the onsets of particle friction and particle inertia as distinct shear thickening mechanisms, while capturing quasistatic and soft particle rheology at high volume fractions and shear rates respectively. Discrete element method simulations that take suitable account of hydrodynamic and particle...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2017
Xiaofei Wang Grant B Deane Kathryn A Moore Olivia S Ryder M Dale Stokes Charlotte M Beall Douglas B Collins Mitchell V Santander Susannah M Burrows Camille M Sultana Kimberly A Prather

The oceans represent a significant global source of atmospheric aerosols. Sea spray aerosol (SSA) particles comprise sea salts and organic species in varying proportions. In addition to size, the overall composition of SSA particles determines how effectively they can form cloud droplets and ice crystals. Thus, understanding the factors controlling SSA composition is critical to predicting aero...

Journal: :The Journal of chemical physics 2004
Kay Tucci Raymond Kapral

A hybrid mesoscopic multiparticle collision model is used to study diffusion-influenced reaction kinetics. The mesoscopic particle dynamics conserves mass, momentum, and energy so that hydrodynamic effects are fully taken into account. Reactive and nonreactive interactions with catalytic solute particles are described by full molecular dynamics. Results are presented for large-scale, three-dime...

Journal: :Nanoscale 2014
Rahim Jan Peter May Alan P Bell Amir Habib Umar Khan Jonathan N Coleman

We have used liquid exfoliation of hexagonal Boron-Nitride (BN) to prepare composites of BN nanosheets of three different sizes in polyvinylchloride matrices. These composites show low levels of reinforcement, consistent with poor alignment of the nanosheets as-described by a modified version of Halpin-Tsai theory. However, drawing of the composites to 300% strain results in a considerable incr...

Journal: :applied biotechnology reports 0
mohamad julaey morteza hosseini hossein amani

the growth rate of stem cells in mobius cellready 3l bioreactor has been studied using comsol multi-physics simulation software in order to find out the best operational parameters for secure cell growth. the bioreactor geometry was defined according to the emd millipore issued information while turbulent and unsteady state solid-liquid 2-phase fluid flow equations were used for modelling the b...

Journal: :iranian journal of oil & gas science and technology 2014
seyyed mohsen hosseini khalil shahbazi mohammad reza khosravi nikou

among the all parameters affecting the performance of a downhole de-oiling hydrocyclone, the investigation of internal flow field deserves more attempts especially in the petroleum industry. in this study, the effects of inlet flow rate, inlet oil volume fraction, and oil droplet diameter on the separation efficiency and pressure drop ratio have been investigated along the hydrocyclone body. al...

2012
Fekry M Hady Fouad S Ibrahim Sahar M Abdel-Gaied Mohamed R Eid

In this work, we study the flow and heat transfer characteristics of a viscous nanofluid over a nonlinearly stretching sheet in the presence of thermal radiation, included in the energy equation, and variable wall temperature. A similarity transformation was used to transform the governing partial differential equations to a system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations. An efficient nume...

2010
Rafal A. Mickiewicz Joel K. W. Yang Adam F. Hannon Yeon-Sik Jung Alfredo Alexander-Katz Karl K. Berggren Caroline A. Ross

Self-consistent field theory methodology is used to explore the graphoepitaxy of sphericalmorphology block copolymers templated by an array of posts, as well as to predict the formation of aperiodic templated structures, giving an excellent agreement with experimental results. Simulations in two and three dimensions were performed on model hexagonal lattices of posts with spacing, Lpost that wa...

Journal: :Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences 2011
I Eames J B Flor

Interfaces, across which fluid and flow properties change significantly, are a ubiquitous feature of most turbulent flows and are present within jets, plumes, homogeneous turbulence, oceans and planetary atmospheres. Even when the interfaces occupy a small volume fraction of the entire flow, they largely control processes such as entrainment and dissipation and can act as barriers to transport....

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