background & importance: iniencephaly is a rare cranio-cervical deformity. it belongs to neural tube defects. this disorder is characterized by a retroflexion of head, a very short neck, varying degrees of incomplete posterior closure of vertebrae and cervical and thoracic spinal synostosis. this malformation is associated with central nervous system and systemic malformations. most of patients...

Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia Cancer Research Centre, Cancer Council Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia Prostate Cancer Foundation of Australia, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia Health & Wellness Institute, Edith Cowan University, Perth, Australia 5 Institute for Resilient Regions, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoo...

1Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics Hong Kong Institute of Diabetes and Obesity, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, Hong Kong 2Clinical Research Management Office, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, Hong Kong 3Department of Clinical Oncology at the Sir YK Pao Centre for Cancer Hong Ko...

Andrea Talesa,∗, Frank Jessenb,c, Christopher Butlerd, Gordon Wilcockd, Judith Phillipse and Tony Bayerf aCollege of Human and Health Sciences, Department of Psychology, Swansea University, Swansea, Wales, UK bDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Cologne, Medical Faculty, Cologne, Germany cGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Disorders (DZNE), Germany dNuffield Department of Clinical Neurosci...

Taxidiotisomaportabile gen. n., sp. n. is described from scattered populations in New South Wales, Victoria and Tasmania, Australia. Populations of Taxidiotisomaportabile in Victoria, Tasmania and parts of New South Wales occur in urban, suburban and agricultural areas, with no collections of the species in natural habitats in the same district. Taxidiotisomaportabile is likely to be a native e...

Address for Correspondence: School of Management and Business, Aberystwyth University of Wales, Aberystwyth Aberystwyth SY23 3DD Wales, UK e-mail: [email protected]

The first unique genus of ringtail possums from the Riversleigh World Heritage Area in Australia is diagnosed and described. Gawinga aranaea is the type and only species of the new genus and is known from nine isolated lower molars. It has been recovered from three Riversleigh deposits: two are of early to mid-Miocene age, while the age of the other has yet to be determined. The new possum is l...

Introduction Wales has some of the best landscapes in Europe, including three national parks which host activities that include hill walking, canoeing, mountain biking, kayaking and climbing. Wales is also becoming more and more popular for 'extreme' sports, including surfing, hang gliding and downhill cycling. In addition, cultural, historical and industrial heritage sites in Wales attract sig...

MRC Centre for Neuromuscular Disease, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, London, UK Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, UK Institute of Clinical Neuroscience, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia Department of Neurology, St Vincent’s Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia Department of Neurology, Royal...

option of defect is one of common options between sale and rent contracts, however, it has special rules and conditions in those contracts. in the sale contracts, any defect in the sold or bought thing causes the victim has option of defect but in the rent contracts, only the defect creates option of defect that causes hardship in using of goods or reducing of benefits. in the sale, defect of s...